TRE's Fiction on the Side

Daniel Green's Short Fiction

You, I, He, She, They, It

You have gotten off the interstate in order to take the back road, a two-lane county highway marked by double letters, that will allow you to wend your way to town and take in the rustic sights that from the interstate are just a blur of greenery stretching to the horizon. You descend the exit lane to an underpass onto which you turn and begin following the road where it will lead.

 

            I look up from the page after writing these words, the first words in my attempt to revisit the past through the artifice of fiction, to reimagine the past in the present, and look out the window at the two-lane main street on which cars cruise slowly past, a patch of undeveloped woods beyond. They seem to be suitable enough words to the purpose, so I look back down to see where they will take me.

 

            He drove beneath the underpass that marked off the town from the country and prepared to take the sharp S-curve that would draw him farther into the intermingling of woods and farmland he had come to identify as "country." He had just earned his driver's license and today had been allowed to use the family's second car to visit his friend who lived on one of those farms, on a road branching off a road branching off this one. The car came off the last part of the curve and headed down toward the creek and the old, rickety, one-lane bridge that led on to another patch of woods beyond.

 

            She finally picked up the phone and twisted the dial twice before deciding, as she watched it revolve its half-turn back, she couldn't carry her resolve through after all. If her friends should find out what she was about to do, she'd likely never live it down. Girls asking boys to the prom--asking them out on any kind of date--still just wasn't done, and since it was one of her friends who'd told her he wasn't even going to the prom, if they showed up together it would surely get around that she was the one who'd made it happen. She picked up the phone again, and this time she managed to dial in the whole number.

 

            They were all very different, but they really seemed the same. They came from so many different places, even though they all seemed to belong in this place now. They were all doing the same thing--although a few of them were already starting to go off in their own directions--and this made it easy for them to band together through a sense of common purpose. No doubt every one of them was there to set himself, or herself, on a path that would ultimately lead them their separate ways, but when they all looked up expectantly as another of their own came through the doorway they seemed altogether content in their current interlocked fortunes.

 

            It concealed its presence so effectively that for years and years it could be said it did not exist. Even in the most dedicated  retrospect it doesn't seem to have played any role in events more than twenty years past. It didn't exactly appear overnight, but "before" and "after" seem tangible enough markers, nonetheless. It is possible to conclude that the very act of retrospection is what confers on it its ultimate reality, as it now promises to lurk behind all future activities.

 

            You expected the uninterrupted scenery of wooded hills and wispy meadows, cut through occasionally by creek or river, over which you would travel on a quaint old bridge that gives you a tranquil look downstream, but you're a mile along the road and you've seen only new-looking ranch-style homes, divided from each other by somewhat larger lawns than you might see in town but otherwise forming an ordinary neighborhood. You drive a little farther and the houses become fewer and more spaced out, until you round a turn and come upon a very large home, brick colonial, not at all what you anticipated you would find in this area, more like the houses in a ritzy suburb back in the city. You pull over to the side of the road and continue to stare at it.

 

            I am hardly aware of my surroundings as I form the sentences that bring those times back, but I am surprised at the shape they are taking,  at the way they seem to be moving forward, full steam ahead, only to stop and start again, homing in on some new frequency of thought. Some different voice resolving itself through the static of flagging inspiration. I must concentrate my attention on keeping these sentences flowing in their sideways fashion or will likely just end up floating endlessly down the same old stream.

 

            He drove past the great open sewage lagoon whose pungent stench after rain storms was such a familiar part of life as lived in his hometown. The road wound between the lagoon on the right and the creek on the left, a creek that about half a mile downstream emptied into the Grand River, the main fishing stream in the area, and as he was about to exit the shadow cast by the lagoon's steep bank he saw what appeared to be flowing water emerging from its base and trickling along the side of the road before disappearing into some sort of crevice cut into the ground. He pulled over to the shoulder and prepared to get out of the car.

 

            She decided a telephone call wasn't really the right way to ask such a question--he'd feel more entitled to say no if she didn't offer the courtesy of asking it in his presence--and since he lived just around the block she resolved to walk over there and talk to him. Luckily the thunderstorm that had been passing noisily through while she debated with herself whether to go through with it or not had now rained itself out, but as she turned up the side street that would take her to his house the drainage ditch that ran next to it was roaring with the overflow. She paused to watch the muddy water rush by on its way to the creek.

 

            One of them held a party at his country home outside of town and everyone gathered there for a grand picnic, the food plentiful and the beer flowing freely. "Every Picture Tells a Story" and "Mandolin Wind" floated out from the speakers. Several of them wandered off into the woods, mostly in pairs. Presumably there was sex. Later in the day the host led a large group of them in a walk through the woods. They took a well-maintained path through the groves of trees and over several footbridges spanning narrow, rock-strewn creeks. They were all lulled by the loveliness of the day.

 

            There was that one time. It seemed so much the direct consequence of the trauma of that specific episode--the actual encounter with madness--it was like something else entirely, something more fleeting and ephemeral. It went away fast, after only a modest struggle to explain away the experiences that caused it, and in the years following there was only acceptance of the truth these experiences had revealed (or so it now seems in retrospect). Apparently, those years had merely acted as a dam, holding it back while cracks meanwhile began spreading through the weeks and months so that finally it started seeping through, rapidly enough increasing to a steady stream.

 

            You continue on the country road, which eventually makes its way even deeper into the woods, crossing several creeks and twisting around various knobby hills. Here the houses are many fewer and much farther between, and they are older and less well-kept, more like the shabbier homes you remember occupying these rural parts and expected would still find here. You feel a twinge of self-disgust when you realize you were really hoping that things had not changed, that the country poor of your memory were still in their established place. Still, you feel some relief that change hasn't penetrated this far into the countryside, as you come in sight of a house you're sure you recognize, so little has it changed.

 

            I am beginning to understand how these verbal currents might be related, as tributaries moving toward some confluence with a stronger channel of narrative logic the outlines of which are unfortunately not yet on the horizon. Voices in a conversation the subject of which will become clearer after the noise of it dies down and the thread of discernible speech becomes more distinct. But while this is a beginning, I can't  know if these strings of sense will work themselves out more fully and make this effort worth carrying through until I can hear what the voices are telling me, where the logic can be found.

 

            He heard loud laughter to his right, across the road he'd been travelling. After scanning the brush lining the roadway, he saw the opening in it that led to the concrete footbridge spanning the creek. He realized that the voices were coming from the sandy area across the bridge that some people used for fishing. The creek widened and deepened enough here, so close to its confluence with the river, that it was possible to catch a few of the catfish and sun perch that otherwise inhabited the larger river downstream. He had himself once spent an afternoon on that sandbar. He had been told those catfish might especially be found near this bridge after rainstorms, when the water was running higher and muddier than normal, but on this day all he caught was a single scrawny fish. He had put it on the stringer nevertheless, and he watched it swim helplessly in circles, releasing it when he finally gave up and went home.

 

             Since she was good friends with his sister, she'd have an excuse for being there even if she lost her nerve and didn't ask to see him. It had been his sister who first told her he wasn't going to his own Senior Prom, but they hadn't discussed it since. She hadn't told her in order to get her brother a date--even his sister thought he was too unsocial to care about it, whether or not some girl might agree to with him, despite the fact he was so silent and withdrawn. Probably they would both be shocked if he actually agreed to go.

 

            They were all taken aback by the sheer magnitude of it all. They emerged from the gently rolling, tree-covered terrain to encounter a gnarled, twisting gorge in the earth that seemed to extend halfway to Canada. They listened to the host explain that this was what was left of an open-pit coal mining operation that was shut down ten years previously. One of them, the one who had mostly been keeping to himself throughout the party and again on the hike, now joined the group and began to recount the history of such mining, bringing everyone else to a high pitch of indignation at those who would so heedlessly mutilate the landscape. When they began walking again, to return to the party, one of the women continued speaking with the sullen fellow, accompanying him back down the path as they talked of the fragility of nature.

 

            The way it feels now is like he's sliding down a whirlpool, swirling around at a high enough level to stay afloat for now, but the trajectory is clearly downward and soon enough the bottom will be reached. Even now it can be seen in momentary glimpses. It has no substance or even location; it appears to be just a void leading on to the further extension of void--to nowhere. It is an expanding cone of emptiness carving out its space.

 

            You drive on by, although you have determined that aluminum siding has replaced the house's original shingled frame. Otherwise the same screen-covered porch, the same lean-to built onto the back. You don't know if the family still lives there. You long ago lost contact, even though at one time you spent almost as much time with them as with your own family. He was your best friend, but that didn't survive into adulthood--even by your senior year in high school your paths had diverged, as you prepared to leave the place of your birth and he already began to fade into your mental tableau of people left behind. The image of him you retain is of a Little Leaguer about to throw a fastball no one could hit. You wonder if those days turned out to be the best of his life.

 

            I continue to search through the days that define a life. Although what life isn't yet quite clear. The more I seem to grasp the requisites of my task, the farther my subject seems to swirl away. All these days I've sat here and tried to sort through these images that must be connected or they wouldn't flow before me in such a steady stream. Perhaps my mistake is in assuming the images will eventually be meaningful to me. Perhaps the more urgent necessity is that they make sense to you.

 

            When he got to the little sandbar he found no one there. Still he could hear the voices, although when he paused to determine exactly what they were saying he could make out no words, only what seemed to be the sound of voices engaged in conversation. They seemed to be coming from farther downstream, although neither the bank, which jutted straight up from the water as far as he could see, nor the creek itself, which was hardly deep enough for swimming, seemed to afford much opportunity for a gathering of people. He'd have to leave his car sitting off the side of the road, and he'd be late in arriving at his original destination, but he decided to look around and see if there was a pathway that might take him along the side of the creek in the direction of those voices.

 

            She arrived at the front door and went ahead and rang bell before she had the chance to hesitate. Her friend's mother opened the door and greeted her in her usual friendly manner, then yelled out her friend's name to summon her from some other part of the house. While waiting for her to come to the living room, she thought she heard voices from the back of the house, where his room was located. He could have just been taking to his younger brother, but it sounded like there might be several people back there. She wasn't used to thinking of him as someone with a lot of friends, so she wanted to know who they were and what they were saying.

 

            They went back to the house on another path, although the host assured them they would make it back in good time. They paused to look at the various kinds of trees turning various shades of yellow, red, and orange and to inspect the various signs of wildlife to which the host drew their attention. It was now late in the afternoon, and many of them declared they wished they had brought jackets to fend off the increasingly crisp fall air. They had gone a few hundred yards farther down the path, increasingly hard to distinguish from the forest floor itself, when they heard what sounded like voices off somewhere in the darkness cast by the trees. They all looked in different directions, trying to locate the source of the sounds.

 

            It hasn't yet been accompanied by the hearing of voices, but can that be far behind? If it happens, it might even be a relief. It would make further resistance, all attempts to fend it off, finally futile, a sign that it was always going to win. Accepting it as the inevitable outcome of a process that had to unfold along its own ordained course, that was ultimately at the very core of one's existence, could be the only way to achieve the tranquility it had otherwise made impossible.

 

            You can still hear the talk in the car during the drive to the university. You didn't say much yourself--you were already preparing for your life elsewhere by refusing to participate in the usual family banter--but you do remember the voices expressing a mixture of relief, anticipation, apprehension, and sadness. You didn't think you yourself felt much of the latter, but after you unloaded your few belongings into what you only then realized would have to be your new home--the first of many, although you couldn't know that at the time--and walked back down to the circle drive, you watched intently as your parents drove back out and turned right to begin the return trip. The image of them looking back at you just before the car disappeared from sight was one that remained vivid to you over the years.

 

            I grow tired listening to the voices. I again look out the window and notice the shadows are already lengthening on this late autumn day. If past is prologue, the voices will renew themselves tomorrow, after a night during which they will transform themselves into phantom images I will also try to translate into these words. But if they don't, if the stream dries up and leaves me searching in vain for its former traces, will the time I've spent sitting here, looking up, down, and around, as if what I'm really after will materialize out of the empty space surrounding me, be redeemed nevertheless? Or is the end of this the end of all?

 

            He reached the mouth of the creek, where it bent gracefully into the flow of the river that here skirted the edge of town before making its way through the hills that seemed to pose such an obstacle to its path toward the even bigger river it met in turn not far to the east. Whatever it was he thought he was chasing wasn't here. He must have been imagining those voices. Why had he gotten out of the car in the first place? How had he found himself out in the middle of nowhere pursuing phantoms? Going back where he came from would be difficult. Several times the bank had disappeared and he'd almost fallen in trying to stay upright on the tree-filled incline. He might have to find  a path leading farther into the woods, away from the creek, and see where that will take him.

 

            She walked on back toward his room. But suddenly she was no longer sure what she wanted. She really barely knew him. She didn't find him attractive. It wasn't even her prom. When that came around, she'd be able to get a date without any problem, she was pretty sure. Did she just feel sorry for him? Everyone would think it was pretty cool that she got to go this year's prom, but when they heard who she'd gone with, would they think she had low standards? Before arriving at the bedroom door, she turned back and made it to the living room just before her friend finally arrived from wherever she'd been. They greeted each other in their usual friendly manner and then she asked her friend if she'd like to go back to her house and listen to some new records.

 

            They didn't hear the sounds again and concluded they weren't voices after all, just something being carried by the wind. The path turned out of the deep woods, and they were soon enough within sight of the house. The party would continue well into the evening, and many of them were already gathered in the backyard as the host was apparently preparing a barbeque grill. Some of them were walking to their cars, however, perhaps to spend a more tranquil night at home. The rest of them would remain, fixed in memory at least, ready to enjoy their unforeseen camaraderie and eager to achieve all of their plans.

 

            There won't be any voices. It isn't like that. It's not that grandiose. It's nothing many other people haven't endured. It's something that will have to be accepted. Perhaps it will become just a kind of background noise. It might be the price to be paid for remaining alive and conscious. It might be the very meaning of being alive and conscious.

           

            You have reached the outskirts of town, which you know because you have just exited the sharp S-curve. You can see just ahead the overpass that leads travelers on by this otherwise nondescript place, or that leads inhabitants of the place away from it, perhaps for good. You had originally planned to drive through town, but now as the overpass looms, you wonder whether what you would see would be of much interest after all. You're  no longer sure what you really did expect to find, but it now seems to you that your expectations count for little, anyway. Things as they were can only give way to things as they are. Illusions can only break down. Whatever has changed and whatever remains will co-exist peacefully if left to the imagination. You wait for a freight truck that must have just made a delivery to cross in front of you onto the entrance ramp before making the turn yourself.

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Natural Selection

This is me.

    

Let me tell you a story.

    

A man and a woman. Together. They lived and died.

    

Let me tell you another story.

    

Children were born. They grew up. A man and a woman. Another woman, another man. Together. Together.

    

This is still me.

    

A man. Other men. Conflict. Some live, some die. Other women. More offspring. Conflict multiplies. Some live, some die.

    

Let me tell it in another way.

    

". . .the rage of Peleus' son Achilles, murderous, doomed. . . ."

    

Kings and queens. Warriors. Glorious death. Wretched life, well worth the letting go.

    

In medias res. One thing after another. Men. Women. Strange sights. Victory from defeat.

    

Plot. Action. Rising and falling. The end in the beginning. Men. Women. Scenery.

    

This is my protagonist. Although he never lived, I will record his adventures as if his were a life more interesting than most. He himself wishes nothing more than to rise above the ordinary.

    

"In a certain village in La Mancha, which I do not wish to name, there lived not long ago a gentleman—one of those who have always a lance in the rack, an ancient shield, a lean hack and a greyhound for coursing. . . ."

    

He is an outsider. Misunderstood. Looked down upon by his betters. He feels out of place, but also feels that some other place, less hostile, more suited to his talents, must exist and is worth seeking out. If only he could reach this place he would surely flourish,

    

This protagonist is me.

    

What he wants finally is to live. But again woman. Together. Conflict. Strange sights. Plot. Scenery.

    

This is my new protagonist. He too never lived, but I will make you think otherwise. He thinks. This is his life. It spills out across the page.

    

"Strether's first question, when he reached the hotel, was about his friend; yet on his learning that Waymarsh was apparently not to arrive till evening he was not wholly disconcerted. . . ."

    

He is an insider. Appreciated by all. Looks down upon his inferiors. Yet he feels out of place, but also feels that some other place, less hostile, more suited to his talents, must exist and is worth seeking out. If only he could reach this place he would surely flourish.

    

This protagonist is also me.

    

Avoids together. Plotless. Strange sights. Grist for the mill. Scenery of the mind.

    

Just catch me telling you a story.

    

Let me tell you one anyway.

    

"Where now? Who now? When now? Unquestioning. I say, I. . . ."

    

This is me.

    

This is not me. It is my story, but I have disowned it. Let it go where it will.

    

First a word. Then another. A sentence.

    

The circumstances surrounding my birth are obscure.

    

A suitable beginning.

    

Since neither of my parents are living, I am unable to appeal to them to help me penetrate the misty vapors.

    

Trouble.

    

Since neither of my parents will speak to me, I am unable to appeal to them to help me penetrate the misty vapors.

    

Verbose.

    

Since neither of my parents will speak to me, I am unable to ask them for information.

    

Too exposed to the elements. Could use the extra coloring.

    

I will thus be spared the duty of chronicling my forebears, of reciting in telling detail the particulars of the social milieu from which I emerged.

    

Good idea.

    

But neither will I be tempted to dwell on the injuries I have sustained during the period of my growing up, nor on the youthful antics of my days of yore, the lost innocence of those golden days.

    

An even better idea.

    

On the other hand, I cannot offer an equally familiar account of the events of my maturer years: no coming of age, no romanticized rebellion, no love of my life, no passionate intensity, no heroic sacrifice, no journey of discovery, no incisive social commentary, no suffering the pangs of conscience, no period of adjustment, no victim of circumstances, no discovery of vocation, no lesson in proper deportment, no mystical insight, no hopeless confusion, no misguided affection, no political agenda, no white collar crime, no blue collar alienation, no youthful indiscretion, no adulterous liaison, no improvement with age, no decline of the faculties, no psychological penetration, no iconoclastic celebration.

    

What's left? What narrative mutation might emerge from this turbid pool of words?

    

This is, in fact, not the story of my life at all. For one thing, I am hard put to think of "life" as something I possess, like a videotape to be unspooled, or a moth-eaten old coat I must rely on for yet another season, something to be viewed for an evening's entertainment or taken on and off as a hedge against the elements. For another, "story" suggests an accumulation of incidents that, when subject to the shaping hand of recollection, reveals an orderly progression of episodes, linked one to the other in such a way that no other outcome seems possible, whose end was foreseeable from its beginning. Nothing about my existence can be described in these terms: neither do I wear my life like a garment nor do I plot out my days on the arcing curve of some fanciful narrative graph. I am one who has learned to blend in with his environment, to take what is offered and make the best of it. You may, if you wish, call the traces left in the wake of my objectless movements from here to there a "story," but I am unable to separate this story from the life it enacts—more fitting to call this account the life of my story.


This may or may not be me.


Despite the utterly preposterous remarks contained in the preceding exposition, I see I am still here. So far, so good. The question is, how far can such an approach take us? Here? Here? To the end of this tale, wherever that is? To continue:


His story took a dramatic turn when, upon graduation from high school, he took a job.


His life became almost unbearably eventful when, after working at this job for 5 months and 10 days, he quit.


His story ground almost to a halt when, shortly after quitting this job, he robbed a bank, traveled to the Orient, fought alongside the muja ha'deen, dined with Princess Diana (the rumors of a liaison between the two are, of course, utterly without basis in fact), founded a new religion that now claims over 50 million adherents worldwide, won the Iditarod thirteen times in a row, was elected President of Ecuador (and subsequently impeached), went on a killing spree the death toll of which extends well into the triple digits, slept with every adult female resident of Dayton, Ohio, demonstrated beyond dispute the practicality of cold fusion, sang at least two dozen duets with none other than ol' blue eyes himself, married his high school sweetheart, produced seven children in as many years, then abandoned wife and family because they were cramping his style, won the Nobel Prize for Economics, which he subsequently returned because of the shameful record of the Scandinavian governments in their treatment of native peoples, became the very first human to travel to a distant planet, which he left soon after arriving because the accommodations just didn't pass muster, joined up with a South American drug cartel, which led directly to a high-level appointment in the State department, retired to a country estate in Indiana, where many quaint and blatantly obscene activities ensued, became an aimless drifter in the back country of Wyoming, a period of almost blissful contentment that unfortunately came a cropper when he was relentlessly hunted down by "Buzz" McCaleb, the only openly gay sheriff in all of the Western United States, attained fame and fortune as a writer of "experimental" fiction, especially of stories that pretended to avoid all imposed narrative devices and instead to "evolve" according to the principles of Darwinian theory, and underwent gender reassignment, which, after producing in him a sense of deep sexual confusion, was soon enough reversed, producing in him a renewed potency so profound he was forced to engage the services of 1,376 prostitutes in a single year, which of course didn't sit well with his Significant Other, him/herself a transvestite of voracious sexual appetites but afflicted with such low self-esteem that he/she nevertheless remained in this dysfunctional relationship, undergoing the vilest of humiliations before realizing that he was indeed a person of unlimited potential and that she would not let someone so clearly unhappy with what he had allowed himself to become to block that positive energy he knew was contained within if only she could get to it.


Having risen from the murky depths of this transitional state with if anything his will to survive enhanced, she proceeded to assert his newly found strength of character by affirming her dual nature. A little bit of this and a little bit of that. Two in one, and one in two. Not exactly dual, in fact, but unitary. The more he thought about it, the more it began to seem to her that his situation represented an untapped source of innovation and personal growth if only she would fully embrace his aberration, transforming herself into a kind of inspirational figure for those who might follow in his footsteps. An exemplary character, you might say.


A man and a woman. Together. Victory from defeat.


This protagonist is not me.


Let me tell you a story.


Plot: From here to there. Back.


Action: Many flourishes of the pen.


Conflict: To be or not to be.


Scenery: A windowless room. Blue wallpaper. A clock on the wall. A poster: Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra. Another poster: Cincinnati Zoo. A majestic vista: dining room table; pink curtains; back room; books.


Roget's II: The New Thesaurus. By the editors of The American Heritage Dictionary. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1980.


aback adverb

        Without adequate preparation.                 UNAWARES

    


The story behind the story.


He lived and she died.


What remains? Could anything endure such an appalling struggle for narrative survival? Who'll take up the old inheritance and seek out the new possibilities its resources might inspire?


Only me.


Let me tell you a story.


I am the story.


As are you.


The end in the beginning.


Still. Is there something to be said for the getting from here to there? What?


Is there something to be said for the saying?


What shall I say? You? That it's too late? That too much has already been said? That I had my chance and failed to seize the opportunity? That you, too, had the chance to influence the course of these events but chose instead to sit idly by?


Or did you? Had you wanted to remain idle, you could have read that other story. The one about the guy. And the girl. The king and the queen. You could have looked on with admiration as it spilled across the page. You could have swooned with delight at its romanticized rebellion. Its passionate intensity. Its incisive social commentary. Its hopeless confusion. . . . But you know the story.


You could have worn it like a garment.


But here you are.


Here as well.


A tale of triumph after all?


A rousing yarn?


A mesmerizing narrative?


An action plot with many twists and turns?


An artfully crafted whodunit that will keep you on the edge of your seat?


A heartwarming fable sure to delight readers of all ages?


An eye-opening account of human depravity, whose gut-wrenching details are well worth repeating?


To recapitulate:


In the beginning there was. A long time afterward, there was more. Soon enough, much more. And then the trouble began.


A long, twilight struggle. On with it. Running blind. Some ways better than others. Much unavoidable suffering. Moments of surprising originality.


Frustration. Little progress. Only movement sideways. Same old thing. End of the story as we know it.


A happy accident. Renewed purpose. Continued struggle. Unavoidable suffering.


Only movement sideways.


This is, of course, where I came in. Some will say I've made only sideways movements of my own devising. Others might agree there's something to be said for making the effort. For myself, I only wanted to tell a nice, simple story.


Let me tell it in another way.

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The Higher Learning

Even as I stood staring at it, arranged as it was in trim gray letters perfectly aligned across the pane of frosted glass, I could not recognize it as my own. Although I knew that indeed it must be mine—why else had I entered the building and made a bee line for this door, as if I had walked this path every day of my life?—the longer I tried to force it into some semblance of clarity the more it evaded me, refused to join itself into more than two unrelated words passing as a name, my name: Jacob Glade.

The words printed beneath the name did little to dispel my confusion: Investigative Services. The totality of the situation confronting me—the door, the corridor in which I stood that clearly led passers-by to a series of adjoining offices, the nebulous but persistent feeling I had that these words and this place were the markers of my identity in some fundamental, if incomplete, way—suggested strongly that I was being represented as the provider of said services (accepting for the moment that “I” and “Jacob Glade” were one and the same), but what these were, and in precisely what manner I was able to make them available I still could not fathom. That I would describe my occupation in such terms (how pompous I must be!) I further found discouraging in the extreme.

Although I hesitated to enter through the doorway for fear that what I discovered on the other side might convey even more unwelcome news about my life as Jacob Glade, my desire to overcome what could only be a temporary episode of amnesia where my previous experience as Glade was concerned proved stronger and I reached out and pulled up on the proffered door handle. Even as the door swung inward and I took the first step across the threshold, I somehow knew that I was in the right place after all, as if I were only now shaking off the cobwebs of some profound slumber that had left my mind in a muddle of disconnected images and had managed, however briefly, to undermine my otherwise firmly anchored sense of self. Of course I was Jacob Glade. Here I was, at loose in the world and about to discover what new challenges would demand my attention on this fresh and innocent day.

Once I had gained complete admittance it took only a momentary glance around the premises to confirm that I had entered my place of work, an office I had rented immediately upon the construction of this building almost three years earlier. The centerpiece of a larger complex of shops, restaurants, and additional, more modest, office space, the Sternwood Business Center had been ballyhooed as a symbol of this town’s growing prosperity, a signal to the rest of the state that it was a community on the move. Unfortunately, the hype never materialized into reality, and when the building was completed most of its available space had not yet been claimed. (Even now only a few of the shops in the surrounding Sternwood Plaza have tenants, and only one of the restaurants that did open is still in business.) This proved to be a boon for me, however, because the remaining unoccupied offices were offered up at a considerable discount—low enough that even a tenderfoot private detective could manage to find himself a home.

And I did feel at home, standing there in the entranceway, contemplating the familiar features of my agreeably capacious, if not exactly impeccably decorated digs: to the left, a modest waiting area for my clients and would-be clients (complete with complementary reading copies of The New Yorker, the Times Literary Supplement, and American Poetry Review); to the right, an inner door opening on to my private office, where I and those clients discuss the business they wish me to undertake; and directly in front of me, my receptionist’s station, fully equipped with all the devices needed to help keep such an enterprise as mine up and running—although, being something of a Luddite myself, I do not get much involved in either the purchasing or the operation of these machines. This I leave to my receptionist, who just now has looked up in response to my arrival and who, it now seems necessary for me to say, has been indispensable in making what at first promised to be no more than a caprice, almost a kind of literary conceit I hoped to make into reality, the modest success it has in fact become.

“Where the hell have you been?”

I am halted in my tracks by this outburst. What I had taken as an incipient smile of greeting from my receptionist has turned instead into this sharp snarl of annoyance.

“According to the clock above your head there, Gretchen”—for this was the young woman’s name—“it is 9:15. While I will admit to being somewhat tardy, the extra fifteen minutes hardly seems to merit such apparent hostility.”

“You know damn well what I’m talking about,” she replies. She pauses, presumably to wait for me to acknowledge that indeed I do know the subject of her displeasure, but the blankness of my expression must successfully convey my inability to grasp the substance of her remark, since she now sighs audibly and turns to her computer, its well-known insignia, a piece of fruit, prominently visible as I continue to watch impassively.

While I was now intensely curious to know precisely what had made Gretchen so upset, I concluded it was in my best interest to let the matter drop and get on with the day’s activities. Gretchen was a mercurial personality, to say the least, and by lunchtime she would no doubt have forgotten the whole episode—although by that time something else might easily arise to kindle her ire. (Not that she was always angry at me. Far from it. Even as I made my way into my inner office to avoid prolonging the current encounter, I recalled how almost from the day she showed up to apply for the job (I myself had only moved in the day before) Gretchen had seemed to regard it as more than a job, and me as more than her employer. (There is nothing about me, I must add, that would ordinarily be attractive to women. (At least as far as I am able to judge such things.) Before I decided to set myself up as a private detective, in fact, I had only rarely been out on a date, and certainly had never had what is called a “relationship” with any woman.) (Although I can assure you that I do indeed “like” women.)) If I was lucky, we’d get some new business this morning, and her attention would be focused on sizing up our potential clients and not on nursing a grudge and planning an ingenious way to remind me how mistaken I would be to take her for granted.

Once inside my office, I paused a few moments to adjust to its dimness. It was equipped with the same fluorescent lighting that kept Gretchen’s station brightly illuminated, but I recoiled from the harshness of the light thus produced and never used the ceiling units, relying instead on a floor lamp placed between my desk and a La-Z-Boy recliner I had brought in for use when in the course of my duties I was required simply to read for extended periods of time. (This was an aspect of the job that initially took me somewhat by surprise, but, given my background, pleasantly so, especially when through careful reading I might glean information that helped me bring a case to a successful conclusion.) (Only just the day before, as a matter of fact, I had been sitting in this chair reading, as it happened, an article in the latest issue of Studies in Postmodern Surveillance (Vol. 12, No. 4) that helped me understand how I might interpret a puzzling observation I had made on a recent job. Using some of the findings of quantum physics, the article suggested that the presence of an observer in a given situation—say an unfolding adulterous event—has an unavoidable effect on the reality base of the phenomenon under reconnaissance. In other words, had the observer not been present, the “facts” as they appeared to be might actually have been quite otherwise. Thus, what I thought I had seen on the job in question—not what I had wanted to see at all—might indeed have really been just the opposite, and so I could report to my client.) This subdued lighting, along with the deep-blue, all-natural-fiber throw rug placed in the center of the room and the bookcases lining the walls, gives the office a very studious feel that is, I have to admit, not in the least accidental.

Anyone looking over the books tightly packed into these bookcases would have to conclude I am no ordinary shamus, the sort who was once a police office but had trouble taking orders or grew impatient with filling out forms and filing reports, who still thinks like a police officer and whose fondest desire is to come across the case that will allow him to demonstrate he is nothing if not a tough guy, a brawler on behalf of the Truth, to indulge his innate propensity for violence, that feral and furious instinct his former colleagues had glimpsed more than once, provoking in them both awe and outright horror, who manages to solve the puzzles in which he becomes entangled not through his superior brain power but through his ability to bludgeon his way to the end. Certainly not the sort, on the other hand, who in college studied “criminology” and learned to think of the private investigator as a “professional” like any other, who became enamored of all the technological trinkets that have made some p.i.s into little more than extensions of their electronic apparatuses and their digital doodads, or who regard their work as “scientific,” merely a matter of applying well-known methods and tested techniques to whatever familiar problems present themselves. A survey of these books would reveal instead a man of subdued habits and a reflective temperament, educated not in the arid expertise of the technician, but in the higher learning of art, literature, and philosophy.

(The first few titles, top shelf, bookcase to my immediate left: The Outwardness of Inwardness, by Merrill Budd; A Theory of Knowing, by Rolf Johnson; Selected Essays, by Walter Evans Morrow; Structuralist Poetics, by Pierre Mondieu; The Tyranny of the Visual in Modern Art, by Daphne Muldoon.)

Several clients have in fact declared they feel themselves to be meeting a professor during his office hours rather than a private detective who’s charging them a sizable sum for every bit of information he is able to gather. (Unlike my counterparts in detective fiction, I’m not about to reveal how sizable. Some might think it outrageous, others pitifully small considering that I’m only a dissertation away from possessing a Ph.D. (But then how much do professors make? Especially literature professors? After all, we don’t live in a society that forks over lots of money for lectures on free verse.) I will say I make enough to live comfortably in a town like this.) Such comments—although I cannot deny their appeal to my vanity—which in turn I cannot deny I possess—never fail also to provoke a slight—sometimes more than a slight—twinge of regret. I had after all set out to be a professor, would be one now had my pursuit of the doctoral degree not run aground on the shoals of a finally unmanageable writer’s block. There are those who knew me then who even now will insist that this obstacle was itself a product of certain other weaknesses to which I was unfortunately prone—drink, for one (I will admit to having spent more than my share of time at The Flagon O’ Sack, a local watering hole in that college town frequented largely by graduate students of the not overly studious type), but also an unfortunate and inherent tendency to procrastinate, to put off unpleasant tasks until later in favor of more immediately rewarding activities. (I do not admit to this latter vice, however much it seems a corollary of the first; my desire to be thoroughly prepared before embarking on any difficult project simply exceeded my capacity to plod ahead, leaving the quality of the result to take care of itself.)

I am finally seated at my desk, ready to peruse the folders that Gretchen has so efficiently placed there, when everything goes black. It’s not just that the dim lighting goes even dimmer—there is no light at all, I suddenly find myself drenched in darkness so total the very idea of light seems a hopeless fantasy. It is the sort of darkness one imagines would obtain as one crossed the event horizon around a black hole—if it were possible to survive such a crossing without having one’s atoms pulverized into quantum bits by the horrific gravitational force one would encounter there—such an utter absence of illumination that only the choking off of light rays before they can even be said to exist could explain the depths of night into which one has fallen. I have read that at the heart of every galaxy there may be a black hole, and thus are we all (indeed is all of existence) inevitably swirling toward a final obliteration in the maw of these unfathomable depths. I have experienced such episodes before, in fact have been prey to them for as long as I can remember—as have I to those curious lapses in memory of the kind (I now recall) with which this narrative began. Gretchen believes I should consult a specialist—what kind? a neurologist? a shrink? an astrophysicist?—but as they seem to leave no lasting disability, and pass away as quickly as they arrive, I have chosen to endure them without fuss or bother. They have not interfered with my work, although I must confess they sometimes leave me in what I can only call a state of existential displacement.

Such as now. When I am returned to the world of appearances I am still sitting at my desk, but I find myself staring across at an astonishingly attractive older woman (at least she is older than I) who presumably has just spoken to me, since she is staring back in that open-eyed way that suggests she is expecting a reply. Recognizing that I was experiencing another of my “episodes,” as Gretchen likes to call them, and that to admit my confusion could only cause the lady—about whom I wished to know more about, by all means—to wonder about my stability, I asked her if she could repeat what she had said.

She told me she would appreciate it greatly if I could tell her where she came from.

Although I would acknowledge that her manner of phrasing this request was somewhat peculiar—was I being asked to explain the facts of life to this seemingly mature woman—a woman, moreover, who, from what I was seeing, signaled from every part of her body a thorough acquaintance with every one of the facts, including, I was sure, some whose existence eluded me—?—I had taken on enough such cases to know what she was asking me to do: she wanted me to uncover the truth about her begetting, the mystery of her parentage, which she only recently had discovered did not include the individuals she had always assumed to be involved. (In more demotic lingo: the people she had always called mommy and daddy were, in fact, neither.) In some ways her situation—ostensible parents now both deceased, the secret they had hidden for so long now revealed—was unusual. Most people who want to track down their biological parents have learned much earlier—from more candid adoptive parents—that they are not the natural offspring of those who have raised them and are thus much younger than the lady in question—she was probably about 45 (but at the stage in a woman’s life when her now more chiseled features, deprived finally of the lingering baby fat of her youth, but not yet succumbed to the gaunt boniness of old age, only make her seem more vigorous, more eager to enjoy the fruits of her experience). Most also are at great pains to impress upon me the utter importance of accomplishing this mission, suggesting if not asserting outright that their stake in a successful outcome amounted to no less than the validation of their very identities (which is, in the most literal sense, of course perfectly true.) (Whether the mere knowledge of one’s progenitors confers any deeper understanding of one’s own underlying nature is a different story altogether, one I have attempted to examine with such clients in the past, to little avail. After all, isn’t what one does with one’s life more important than knowing the precise means of its creation?)

But this lady—she had informed in the course of our conversion that her name was Serena Webb, the name I assumed she had been given upon her adoption—seemed to regard the possibility I might find what she was looking for with trepidation, as if, I thought, she knew that she must attempt to solve the puzzle of her origins but feared that the picture thus exposed might not be altogether pretty to look at. (Unlike the lady herself, whose attractions were apparently so capable of absorbing my attention that she caught me staring at her legs, that part of a woman’s anatomy I have always found most distracting, although in her case the limbs in question were without a doubt among the most awe-inspiring I had ever had the chance to ogle. My own hands were beginning to tremble, which may have been what most immediately drew her notice. “Am I making you uncomfortable?” she asked me. There was no irony, no mischief, no hidden annoyance in her question. She seemed perfectly aware of the entrancing charms of her person and was therefore sincerely concerned I might be succumbing to them. “By no means,” I said. “Your situation arouses my curiosity. I believe I could be of assistance to you in uncovering those secrets you now wish to be revealed.”)

“I have chosen to solicit your services, Mr. Glade, through the recommendation of a mutual acquaintance (I shall not divulge her identity at this time) who assures me you are a determined seeker of the truth. ‘He views uncertainty as a personal affront’ is the way I believe she phrased it. Frankly, my own will is weak, Mr. Glade. I want someone who will persevere even in the face of my own hesitation.”

I told her she should thank her confidant on my behalf for her kind words about me. (I think they were meant kindly. Was this “mutual acquaintance” a former client, or was she someone I had perhaps “seen,” as they say?) I said that I wasn’t sure I could live up to this reputation, but confirmed that I did approach my job with the utmost seriousness, regarded the idea of discovering the truth as far from silly, considered demonstrating it to be fully capable of being brought to fruition, in fact, as part of my calling.

She nodded in apparent approbation of these remarks, and seemed moved to inquire further about the nature of my approach to the job.

“I also hear,” she said, “that you have an unusual background for a private investigator. Might I possibly prevail upon you to fill me in about your. . . .”

“About my life story? You wish to have a more complete view of me. To assuage any remaining doubts.”

She gave me an indulgent smile. “But only that which you feel comfortable disclosing to me.”

Was there anything I would have been unwilling to disclose to her?

I told her about my original intention to live a life of the mind. About my years as a graduate student pursuing a doctoral degree in the analysis of literature and about the way in which I strayed into the shadows of lassitude and frustration.

I told her about how I came to see the rigorous interpretation of literary texts—at which I was exceptionally proficient, as I believe even my harshest critics would have conceded—as a species of detective work, a way of penetrating the filmy surfaces of things—in one case the artful arrangement of words, in the other the ongoing rush and superficial busyness of ordinary existence—to discover a whole new level of embedded meaning and veiled intent.

Finally I told her about my lonely decision to abandon my academic ambitions and instead apply my abilities to the solution of real-life conundrums of the sort she was currently bringing to my attention. (I did not tell her of the skepticism with which this decision was greeted by my friends and acquaintances, almost all of whom thought I was destined to fail because I knew nothing about the job of a private investigator, or, more importantly, about the real world in general. Nor did I tell her of my own doubts and apprehensions on this score, doubts so profound that no sooner had I occupied these premises than I began contemplating a return to the university and to the dissertation that now seemed to block my way to some semblance of satisfaction with my lot like a load of human waste than had been dumped on the only road leading up a distant mountain pass. (Especially did I not tell her of my weakest moment, after recognizing I could not go back but before I was at last involved in a serious case brought by a legitimate client, my half-hearted attempt at self-extinction, a more or less spontaneous gesture that consisted of tying a rope around my neck and letting it remain there for the rest of the day until I decided conclusively I would never actually go through with it and returned the rope to the storage closet from which I had taken it. I can honestly say that never before had I fallen prey to the suicidal impulse, nor has it manifested itself again since that temporary loss of emotional control. If I were telling Ms. Webb about this episode, I would say in extenuation that I almost felt compelled to act as I did, as if, stuck as I was between the blighting of my earliest aspirations and even the faintest sign of success in my surrogate endeavor, I was only playing out the part assigned to one in such circumstances, although assigned by whom I certainly could not say.

This sense that my fate was being determined through some process to which I was not a party was if anything only heightened when shortly after sounding rock bottom in this fashion my office suddenly began to be filled with the enlivening presence of local citizens inquiring about my services. Perhaps a kind of critical mass of the curious had been reached, or perhaps I had actually been right that there might be a demand in this community after all for someone with my talents, someone capable of uniting the known and the unknown and thus of helping the members of the community resolve the uncertainties that otherwise threatened to overwhelm them. Someone capable of reading the world as if it were a book and reducing its complexities through the application of a trained intelligence. Certainly those people now finally providing Gretchen with some assurance that her employer was not entirely a deadbeat would not have described the tasks they were hoping to set for me in quite these words, but I nevertheless took heart from the increased traffic outside my doors and could only interpret it as the encouragement I needed to try to put into practice those skills I knew myself to possess.

Surprisingly enough, one of the first cases I chose to take on demanded I use those skills to an extent that even I could not have foreseen. It was what is commonly called a “cold case,” a crime perpetrated in the recent past that had never been solved; usually such a case, enough time having lapsed, never gets solved, what with police attention inevitably turning elsewhere and public interest in the case naturally waning, unless someone from outside, a sleuth like myself, for example, is brought in to take a fresh look at the evidence, track down previously neglected witnesses, or apply an different set of talents and assumptions. Given the nature of this crime and the clues left in its wake, it was fortuitous indeed that I was brought in to finally solve it. These were the circumstances: A newly married couple had just returned from their honeymoon when the young bride suddenly turned up missing. The husband, as well as the bride’s parents, were certain she had been kidnapped, although they could not say exactly who might conceivably have a reason to abduct her. After searching for many months, the police concluded that she did not want to be found, that she had not been kidnapped at all but had run away—although they also could settle on no particular motive she would have had to do this. No note, no evidence of a forced abduction at all, had been discovered at the time of the bride’s disappearance, but a few months after the police had suspended their investigation the husband received the following letter, which I reprint here in full:



Dear Mr. _____

Please be assured that you wife is unharmed, but also know that you will never seen her again. She is perfectly happy in her new and frankly more rewarding life, and if she could speak to you one last time—which unfortunately she cannot—I’m sure she would tell you not to concern yourself with her present or future whereabouts but to instead try and get on with you own life. (On that score, a friendly suggestion to you: The life you have led up to now has been devoid of either interest or value. Your growth and development as a human being have become hopelessly static. Change your ways.)
Do not attempt to trace this letter. It cannot be done. No evidence of our existence will be found along the avenue leading from this pen to your mailbox. (Even assuming that such an avenue was taken.) Accept that the direction in which your life appeared to be heading has been subjected to an unalterable detour. Navigate it with care. Nowhere is it written that your own fate cannot be irrevocably altered, that what seems to you the indelible impression made by the unfolding episodes through which your life progresses could not be erased as the meaningless scribble it may prove to be.


The police officially interpreted this letter as a hoax, a cruel joke played on the grieving husband by someone in the community with a malicious sense of humor. Unofficially, I was informed, they believed it had actually been written by the husband himself. Either he was so desperate for the case to be revived that he wrote it to provide the police with new “evidence,” or he was so embarrassed that his wife had run away so soon after their wedding that he had to produce something to indicate that she had been the victim of foul play and not a fugitive from his own inadequacy. After carefully interviewing the husband, taking the measure of his sincerity, as it were, I could not agree with this conclusion. He had not written the note, and he was certain—and I came to share his certainty—that his wife had been seized. The letter proved to be correct about one thing, if nothing else: it was not possible to track down its author by conventional means. It had not been sent through the mail, so we had no way to trace its delivery back to a point of origin; nor were any fingerprints found on any part of the paper, and the typeface could not be identified as belonging to any known typewriter or printer that had ever been merchandised. Thus any solution to this puzzling crime would have to arise from clues that might be found through a careful reading of the text.

“Please be assured that your wife is unharmed,” it began. Why the solicitous “please”? Was this just a conventional way to commence such a message, or was the writer attempting to convey some real sympathy for the husband’s plight? And why would the writer offer assurance to the husband in the first place? Why not make the husband continue to harbor the fear that the wife was dead, if the act of taking her was indeed as capricious as it seemed to be? Why not inflict further pain by leaving the question of the wife’s condition unanswered, or at any rate by suggesting the writer’s indifference to the wife’s ultimate fate? Especially given the way the note includes a subtext of implied threat that breaks out into the explicit threat of the final line, why take the husband’s feelings into account at all? (These threats further convinced me that the author was almost certainly male. But then kidnappers almost always are.) Further, if the husband had written the letter, why would he create a persona with this much good will? Wouldn’t he make the letter seem as vicious and cold-blooded as possible in order to make the police think there was a dangerous criminal on the loose? Why write such a patently peculiar letter that eventually urges its recipient to become a better person? I could only conclude that the true author of this letter had indeed made off with this man’s wife and for some as yet unaccountable reason had done her no harm—as a matter of fact felt he had done her a world of good.

But what if the wife had not actually been forcefully removed at all? What if she had actually cooperated in her own abduction? Was that why the wife was said to be content in her altered circumstances, why she allegedly wanted nothing more to do with the husband, even if the husband could reliably believe she was still alive? Was “her new and frankly more rewarding life” simply one in which she and her apparent kidnapper were really runaway lovers, this note merely a cover for her own inability to confront the husband and tell him she had fallen for another man? Perhaps the wife herself had written the letter, preferring to disguise what was essentially a kiss-off by creating a fictional character, an authorial stand-in, to cushion the blow. But why not just speak in her own voice? What would she gain through such layering of discourse? Was the author merely playing games, or in the final analysis was it the case that the narrator of this account was to be judged reliable after all? I chose to believe the latter, as did my client—although, of course, he had good reasons to interpret the text in a fashion most favorable to himself and his wife.

The most important feature of this text, however, was, in my view, the exhortations to the husband to change his own behavior. At first glance it was difficult to understand why the husband’s well-being would be a concern to the author of the letter. Such solicitousness might add weight to the argument that the author might be the wife, expressing some lingering regard for the husband she was deserting, but the language employed seemed so aggressive—“Accept that the direction in which your life appeared to be heading has been subjected to an unalterable detour”—even belligerent—“The life you have led up to now has been devoid of either interest or value”—that I was convinced that what was presented as a friendly warning to the husband was in actuality a direct threat—but a threat to do what, and at whose discretion? These were unanswerable questions, at least given the evidence before me, but I could, and did, advise my client that these threats should be taken seriously and thus he should reconcile himself to the finality of his wife’s disappearance: to do otherwise would only invite reprisals the nature of which he could not at all be sure.

I must say, however, that at least two of the lines in this letter continue to haunt me. Try as I might, I could not decipher what they are supposed to mean.. In paragraph 1: “Your growth and development as a human being have become hopelessly static.” And that final admonition: “Nowhere is it written that your own fate cannot be irrevocably altered,” etc. The metaphors here are certainly striking, but why has the author conveyed his message through such analogies with the composing process? Why address the husband as if he were himself a character in the author’s imagined, ongoing narrative? Was it evidence of megalomania, a man so carried away by the assumed omniscience of his discursive act that he truly believed in his own limitless dominion, or was it just a malicious delight in further belittling the husband, the author making it clear he considered this man no more than a puppet in a tawdry and disreputable stage show? ))

My recitation seemed satisfactory to Ms. Webb, or so I could only surmise, as on rising to leave she extended her hand across my desk and urged me to keep her informed about the progress of her case, preferably at regular intervals. I assured her that henceforth she would receive my most vigorous attention. (In truth, the prospect of seeing this woman again seemed suddenly to renew my sense of purpose, always dependent on my enthusiasm for the task immediately before me. Even now, the firm pressure of her confident, yet appealingly delicate hand in mine was doing much to rekindle that enthusiasm.) A deeply agreeable sense of well-being was beginning, in fact, to course its way along all of my sensorial pathways, until my new client opened the door to leave my office and I locked eyes with Gretchen, who was standing on the other side and staring at me with the balefulest look on her face I had ever seen. Suffice to say that the spreading warmth I had felt was instantly chilled, my limbs, mere seconds earlier newly animated by a fresh rush of anticipation, abruptly hardened into stone-like immobility. Even, I discovered, my powers of speech seemed to come under the spell of her gaze; I tried to instruct her to show Ms.Webb the way out, but the words would not come. Although I must admit Gretchen has often left me speechless, this instance was too literal for comfort, forcing me to conclude that her strange power over me—proceeding from a source mysterious to me (or that I did not want to explore, at any rate)—was no longer something I could tolerate. In the meantime, I managed to sink back down into my chair, but there I remained, as if rooted to the spot, until I could hear Gretchen make her evening’s exit from the office, many hours later.


Having resolved that Gretchen must go, I could not bring myself to follow through on her dismissal. Instead, I remained sequestered inside my office for the next several days, arriving each morning before Gretchen normally came in to work and waiting each evening until she gave up on the possibility of flushing me out and stomped her way loudly out of the building. On two nights I chose to sleep in the office, using a tattered old sofa (inherited from my days as a graduate student, when I shared a house with three other students and at the end of which the rightful owner ceded all rights to this communal divan) I had brought in to serve in precisely this sort of pinch, out of fear Gretchen might try to phone me at home, or, worse, try to come there and berate me for my display of pusillanimity. (Or, God forbid, want to duplicate the outcome of our most recent such confrontation, when her outrage at me had metamorphosed not merely into the frenzied sexual demands to which I have long since reconciled myself, but into outright sadomasochism (how surprised I was when she pulled the set of chains from the plastic bag she had brought with her!), the blood left behind on my bedroom wall a continuing reminder to me of my contemptible inability to foreswear the sexual availability of any willing female, no matter how joyless the encounter or dysfunctional the subsequent relationship.) During working hours I kept my inner office door locked, and if Gretchen tried to get me on the phone I quickly hung it back up if it was clear she merely wanted to interrogate me. (“What kind of f***ing bull-bleep are you trying to put over on me?” were among the mildest of her words.)

If nothing else, my attempts to avoid contact with my secretary did allow me to begin preparing a strategy for the Serena Webb case. (Truth be told, ever since Ms. Webb’s visit I had been thinking about nothing else except how I could most effectively put my talents to work in bringing her case to a satisfactory conclusion. That in focusing my attention on the service I could provide to Ms. Webb—and on eluding Gretchen—I might be missing out on other clients who were trying to get through to me was risk I was willing to take.) I didn’t have much to work with—Ms. Webb could offer me little in the way of reliable information beyond the few snippets that had caused her to question her origins in the first place: a letter from the state records office informing her that, per her request, no certificate of birth under the name of Serena Webb was on file in their office; documents Ms. Webb dug up after receiving this letter that showed that up to a year following the day which she had always been told was the date of her birth her parents had indicated they were childless; confirmation from a family friend that he had known that Ms. Webb was an adoptee, but that her parents had sworn this friend to secrecy and had not been further willing to inform him of the actual circumstances of the adoption. The letter and other documents were in my possession, but unfortunately they were unlikely to yield any further leads, confined as they were to the notation of stolid, tedious “fact,” unresponsive to the kind of scrutiny to which my special talent was usually directed.

The family friend did seem to me a potential source of additional detail that just might reveal the kind of clue I needed. If my quest to find out the truth about Serena Webb was to end in success, I would no doubt require the lucky break, the serendipitous discovery, but something told me that clarity of purpose and steeliness of resolve were qualities my task would reward above all. (These are, of course, the qualities attached to the protagonists of all great quest narrative, and in the hands of modern novelists such narratives have even been converted into allegories of the search for identity—although in this case it was not my identity in question but my client’s, in whose name I sought for answers—so that in this way, at least, my immersion in the written word still promised to give me a special insight into the nature of the task before me—it would necessarily be subject to uncertainties and outright reversals, its results could easily be considered ambiguous at best—even if—at this point, at least—it looked like legwork might be needed more than brain work—and even if the quest itself seemed hardly of the sort one would find in the celebrated annals of epic narrative—where more likely than not the journey undertaken quite literally could become a matter of life and death.)

Before committing myself to the aforementioned legwork (it would need to be well-devised, purposeful, not the ad hoc, hit-or-miss snooping with which this profession is too often identified but that is no adequate substitute for strategic inquiry), I further pondered the options I could pursue in tracking down the facts of my client’s emergence into this world. Finally I could not gainsay that this seemed to be a case for which my lone compromise with techno-fashion—the computer and all its wired and webbed connections—might plausibly be of some use. I was aware that through its cyberspatial networks I could get access to records and other publicly available information that might otherwise take up valuable time to secure. (I knew from leafing through the trade journals that some investigations could conducted entirely by following this kind of electronic trail.) Unfortunately, until now I had relied on Gretchen to engage in these searches—or at least assist me in maneuvering my way through the “links” and the “portals” littering this virtual landscape—and as I was at the moment unwilling to risk her intercession I was thus left to draw on my own resources, meager though they assuredly were.

On the evening of the fifth day following my encounter with Serena Webb I tentatively opened my office door and (no doubt rather sheepishly) did a visual survey of the area over which Gretchen normally presided. I was reasonably sure she had gone home several hours before—since I was aggressively refusing contact, what reason did she have to come to work at all? (If only she would voluntarily decide not to return, my dilemma would resolve itself!)—but with Gretchen it was better to be safe than sorry: I could by no means rule out the possibility she was carefully positioned for an ambush once I foolishly concluded I had outwitted her; as far as I could tell, however, the coast seemed clear enough. Closing the door behind me, I crept over to Gretchen’s desk and switched on her computer. It beeped at me a few times before revealing on its screen the whole host of “icons” on which I was to click if I wanted to retrieve any further information. How appropriate that upon my single move before losing consciousness I managed to elicit only this response: “You have performed an illegal operation. The program will be shut down.”

When I came to (if my state could thus be called; my head felt like it had been occupied by a high school band playing The Rite of Spring as orchestrated by Led Zeppelin, and everything within my field of vision shook and shimmied with each blaring, discordant note), it didn’t take me long to figure out what had happened: Gretchen had indeed been lying in wait for me—exactly where God only knew—and after bashing in my skull with whatever blunt instrument she had at her disposal she had transported me to her apartment. The familiar decor of her bedroom assaulted my line of sight: the pastel floral wallpaper, the frilly-flouncy pink curtains, the oh-so-darling doodads and gewgaws scattered about on every available surface—on the most spacious of which, the enormous four-poster bed usually decked out in cream-colored satin sheets and a black, hand-stitched bedspread, I had now been placed, or rather fastened by some manner of means I couldn’t quite ascertain, since only my head had been left free to move around normally—and soon enough I understood why she desired I be able to look around me: likewise bound to the bed on the side next to me was Serena Webb, her head turned to me as if waiting for me to note our shared predicament. (Even in her present extremity she remained a vision of shimmering loveliness (although I suppose this aura could have been merely another manifestation of brain trauma, which was now also causing—at least I presumed it to be causing—the patterned flowers in the wallpaper to appear to twist and twine themselves together, or, alternately, to expand and pulsate, as if preparing to pollinate the atmosphere with the spoors of tasteless interior decoration), but I feared that a declaration to this effect would under the circumstances not prove efficacious.)

Instead I asked her how she too had been pulled into Gretchen’s foul plot—for although I did not yet understand of what, precisely, her scheme consisted, foul I was certain it would be—but my words came out sideways, inside-out: “Ahh doo ishteg reeh?” I said to her. “Wahbiddy ish,” I added, as if my gibberish needed this extra bit of nonsense to be complete.

“Don’t try to talk for now,” Serena said to me, with such a look of tender sympathy on her face that I might have been content to lie on that bed forever and bask in the promise that look seemed to shine down on me. “Looks like the witch really did a number on your noggin,” she added.

“A pounding to my pate,” I said, the words apparently emerging intact this time, although why I said them or how they might bear on our mutual predicament was manifestly unclear.

“At least she had to take you by force,” Ms. Webb returned, kindly ignoring my addled interjection. “She told me we were having a meeting here to discuss my case, and like a fool I just walked into her trap. Although I won’t mention what she said she’d do to me if I made any trouble about it.”

“She’ll make a pulpy puddle out of your pudenda,” I said, clearly unable to control myself. Strange as it may seem, I was actually starting to feel that my brain, scrambled signals and all, was somehow trying to simulate a kind of courtship of Ms. Webb, bypassing the obstacles strewn across my neural pathways via the accumulated inhibitions toward the opposite sex imprinted there in the course of my disastrous encounters with various of their representatives over the years. (That I would have gotten involved with Gretchen is just one symptom of my emotional insecurity and sexual confusion—she had gotten to know me and was nevertheless still willing, and it thus seemed an offer I couldn’t refuse.) (To further illustrate my hopelessly compromised response to women: had Serena Webb made the kind of blatant overture I was used to from Gretchen, I would have rebuffed her outright, even expressed some outrage that she could behave in such a way.)

(But of course she did not debase herself in this fashion, in fact continued to overlook that I was, at least temporarily, able to speak only babble, and directed her attention to determining exactly what it was that Gretchen had in mind for us. I had a good idea what it might be, but managed to restrain myself from saying anything for fear that the words thus released would be so vile Ms. Webb would finally run out of patience with me, brain injury or no.) To ensure that I would continue to keep my mouth shut I attempted to shift my focus away from Ms. Webb’s disquisition on Gretchen’s motives and methods toward the amelioration of our immediate dilemma. Discovering that my impairment did not affect my motor skills, I began to apply the techniques of escape I had been studying ever since I had finally succeeded in establishing myself as a private detective (aided, I must say, by my previous acquaintance with Gretchen’s signature style of binding) and to my delight soon found myself free of Gretchen’s wretched restraints. (Again demonstrating my long-standing ability to assimilate all manner of texts, in this case Nelson Gaggle’s standard primer on the subject, Jimmying Your Way Out of a Jam: A P.I.s Guide to Narrow Escapes.)

Caught up in her speculation that Gretchen was quite likely the spawn of demons, Ms. Webb did not at first notice that I was now sitting up on the bed, albeit looking, I’m sure, like a self-satisfied fool, unable to articulate the source of my satisfaction but nevertheless conveying the impression some noteworthy event had just transpired. After a few more moments had elapsed, however (during this time she suggested, I believe, that Gretchen had experienced sexual congress outside of her species—the reader can perhaps appreciate that I was at that instant rather glad I was unable to comment), she did keep her attention focused on me long enough to notice my newly unfettered state. She said nothing further, but I thought I saw in her eyes a sparkle of admiration for my feat sufficient to clear my head and remind me acutely of the duty I owed this beguiling woman tied to the bed next to me. Immediately I set about removing her constraints via the same methods I had used for myself and then got up off of the bed, expecting Serena Webb to do the same as we prepared to investigate the exact circumstances of our captivity.

But to my surprise, even after Ms. Webb’s freedom of movement had been restored she remained lying as if paralyzed on the black bedspread (which only served to highlight her ravishingly fair skin and brought into exquisite relief her fetching and finely-wrought features), where the imprint of my own just-risen figure could still be seen. (This all became apparent to me only after I had reached and opened the bedroom door and had turned around to verify that Ms. Webb was behind me; a shriek of alarm directed my attention back to the bed, and there she was, a sight for sore eyes to be sure, but seemingly now deprived of the power of locomotion, as she had moved nary a muscle since I had effected her means of escape.)

I tried to ascertain the source of her condition—“What’s wrong?” was the simple interrogative I tried to enunciate—but to no avail; the linguistic fog persisted. (I was beginning to fear it might prove to be a permanent affliction.) (If it did so prove, I foresaw the end of my career as a private detective. Whoever heard of a detective who couldn’t ask the keenly perceptive question, couldn’t make the appropriately mordant remark in the midst of adversity, couldn’t talk his way out of even the toughest of spots?) (If you’re wondering how in the few seconds when I realized I still could not speak straight all of these reflections could have been formulated quite so thoroughly, you have a point. In fact, it is only now, as I look back at these events and try to relate them in some sensible fashion, that I know that these concerns were of foremost importance to me, even if I couldn’t at that moment have articulated them in the way I have here set them down on this page.) (And perhaps this is an appropriate point at which to note the frequency with which I have felt this disjunction between the unmediated actions that purport to form the core of this narrative and the cluttered commentary, the quibbling qualifications, the random ruminations I can’t seem to resist. (Not to mention the annoying alliterations.) I hope the reader will believe me if I say that these perpetual parentheticals are sometimes as frustrating to me as they might be for anyone accustomed to the chiseled prose usually to be found in stories of detection.) (It has also occurred to me, more than once, I must say, that what I would think of my as my “life” has precisely become reduced to this “story” I am in the process of narrating.) (It just now occurs to me, moreover, that I am at a loss to tell you anything about my life that has not already found its way into this narrative. It is as if I exist only as the voice attempting to relate this story to whatever readers might possibly have an interest in such a convoluted tale.) (But could this be a consequence of my injury? Perhaps as a kind of therapy I have been instructed to reconstruct the events leading up to the infliction of the brain trauma already described.) (Of course this is absurd. How could I recall the past events herein inscribed yet have no memory of such an instigation to recall them?) (Indeed, how is it I have no specific memory of my actions preceding that moment I stood staring at my own name on the door nor after the failed attempt at speech most recently recounted?)

(More importantly, why do I right now feel completely at a loss to know what comes next? Is there no way out of this rhetorical maze into which I have so pathetically wandered?)


Police Report #487664773
Reporting Officer: Detective Archie Lewis

At 7:27 p.m. I arrived at the Ontario St. residence. Patrol officers had been dispatched there already, following an anonymous call to station advising of unsavory activity at this address.

Patrol officer Phillips informed me of the following: one deceased, female, apparently of gunshot wound; one adult male, unable or unwilling to identify body or explain circumstances of shooting; one adult female, apparently suffering from paralyzing injury of unknown origin, also unable to account for presence of deceased.

After preliminary investigation, was able to establish identity of adult male as one Jacob Glade, a local private investigator well-known to this department for his dubious methods and eccentric behavior. Eventually was also able to determine that said Glade could not respond to questions put to him because of some kind of speech impairment, a fact impressed upon us only when Mr. Glade took out a notepad and so indicated in writing. Thus ascertaining that Glade was otherwise in possession of his faculties, we attempted to get further information from him concerning the scene above described.

In this fashion, was able to tentatively identify deceased as Mr. Glade’s secretary and injured female as a client whose “case” Mr. Glade indicated he was working on. Unfortunately, by the time we had reached this point in our interrogation an ambulance had arrived to convey the latter to the local hospital and we were unable to question her for any possible confirmation or denial of the story we were attempting to piece together from the at times rather incoherent jottings Mr. Glade was handing us. (As of the writing of this report, we had still been unable to gain her version of events due to the fact that her whereabouts are currently unknown. The hospital has no record of her arrival, much less of having treated anyone fitting her description, and our search of Mr. Glade’s office turned up nothing about her whatsoever.) Ultimately we asked Mr. Glade to sit down and write out a narrative account of the events leading up to our arrival on the scene.

Unfortunately, after several unsuccessful attempts, Mr. Glade indicated he would not be able to provide such an account. We attempted to prevail upon him the importance of continuing to make the effort, but in the end all we were able to get from his was the following:

I cannot tell you the “story” of what has happened here because I have no sense of connection to anything outside the current bubble of time that doesn’t seem like a story already told. To add anything further would be to recreate not the reality that lies behind the appearances confronting you but a tedious tale I am neither able nor eager to repeat.
Suffice it to say I have uncovered a truth no detective could possibly anticipate but that can only be considered the acme of my career as an investigator, at once its justification and its fulfillment. I have come face to face with God and He is indeed the Author of All Things. It is for this reason that I have no fear of what may ensue upon our departure from this place. In the most literal way possible, it is not my concern.

Mr. Glade has subsequently been transported to state hospital #4, where presumably he will receive whatever treatment is deemed appropriate.

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The Story of Joe

Benjamin Twigg
510 Elm St.
Leadville, Missouri

Dear Editor,

Enclosed please find a short story for your consideration. I think you will find it a refreshing departure from the highly conventional “workshop” story so prevalent in so many of our literary journals these days. I am the author of Up, Down, and All Around (Firing Neurons Press), as well as other stories published in various “zines.” The story I am submitting to you is, I believe, the best thing I’ve written to date.

If you feel the story is not quite right for your journal, you may return it to me in the self-addressed envelope I’ve provided.

Sincerely,


Dear Editor,

Enclosed please find a short story for your consideration. It’s called “Meanwhile,” and I believe your readers would find it an interesting experiment in narrative restraint (although not so retrained they wouldn’t recognize its implicit “story arc,” as unobtrusive as it might otherwise be.)

I am the author of. . . .


Dear Editor,

I am submitting a short story for possible publication in Big Bend Review. While it is true that this story asks the reader to defer the pleasures of “action-filled” narrative, at least until such time as she might re-create the action after successfully connecting the narrative lines the story breaks into numerous (and numinous!) pieces of proto-story, I believe it also rewards careful readers with plenty of more immediate “readerly pleasures.”

In a “call for submissions” I read, you say you like “vivid characters” as well as the “smart stories in which they appear.” I believe you will find my characters memorably vivid, although they are also in keeping with the formally “smart” arrangement of incident and episode, portrayed at an angle, as it were, seen through a shifting kaleidoscope rather than a transparent window.

If you feel the story is not quite right. . . .


Dear Editor,

I am submitting my story, “Meanwhile,” for your consideration. Although I grant that the story might require a suspension of conventional reading habits on the part of some readers, a degree of patience will nevertheless reveal that it provides all the usual pleasures associated with “good fiction,” even if they are apportioned in an unorthodox way. I urge you to read the story in that light as you consider its merits.

I am the author of a collection of stories entitled Up, Down, and All Around, which has been praised by the literary blog Fiction Fiend as a “delicious assortment of boundary-crossing nougats,” as well as numerous other stories published in journals devoted to fictional innovation. I am no amateur at the writing of “serious” fiction, although I admit that what I write does not always conform to the prejudices many self-described “gatekeepers” in the literary world seem to think should go without questioning.

If you feel the story is not suitable. . . .


Dear Editor,

I am enclosing a story, etc.

The story is called “Meanwhile.”

It’s not an ordinary story. It doesn’t have a “plot” in the ordinary sense of the term. The “characters” are not depicted in an ordinary way. If you take these things into account before you read the story, you may save yourself the discomfort of realizing that certain conventions have been disregarded and that a different kind of “reading” is in order.

Honestly, how do you know that such a work as this will not be “quite right” for your readers if you don’t give them a chance to try it for themselves?

If you must return the story. . . .


Dear Editor,

I am submitting a story for possible publication in your esteemed journal. I am somewhat hesitant to proffer this particular story, since it is somewhat unusual and I know that most so-called “experimental” fiction is really just self-indulgence wrapped up in arrogance and pretense. However, I do believe that in this instance you will find an honest effort to deliver the expected “timeless pleasures” of fiction in a fresh, if unobtrusive, fashion.

The story concerns a man who firmly believes his life will be the fulfillment of a destiny to do something, something significant, although he isn’t precisely sure what. Nevertheless, he starts out each day prepared to see every event, every incident, every encounter as the crucial point in a narrative chain that will commence, or continue, or prove to be the climax of the “story of his life,” a story that now becomes evident, or was always already evident though not perceived, or will become evident in the due course of time and will reveal the destiny to which he has been moving all along.

Meanwhile, this flashpoint never seems to occur, and the man’s life continues to leak away (or so it seems to him) in mundane and secondary activities he forces himself to endure even though he knows his “life” is elsewhere.

The story focuses on these interstitial moments—interstitial in perception but ultimately constitutive in reality—dramatizing through what are presented as the longueurs of daily existence the way in which our desire to impose coherence on incoherence only causes us to misinterpret the true story of human life, its unfolding in flux and exigency.

Please forgive me for recounting the story so baldly and at such length in this cover letter. But I know that your time is very valuable, and I hope that the précis I have provided will help you in understanding my purpose and in making a decision about whether to make it available to the curious and discerning readers of your distinguished publication.


Dear Editor,

Since I am quite aware that the large number of submissions you receive makes it necessary for you to employ “first readers” (some of whom, as you would admit, are not quite yet the reliable judges of quality fiction they may one day become), I am providing for them in this cover letter a brief guide for comprehending my intentions in the story “Meanwhile,” which I am enclosing for your consideration.

The first section, headed “Morning,” literally chronicles the morning activities of the story’s protagonist—identified only as “Joe”—although it is admittedly not immediately apparent that this is the story’s focus, since Joe is presented obliquely as the subject of several serially aborted narratives that never really resolve themselves into an uber-narrative the reader can accept as the “real” story of Joe. At least not yet.

That these incomplete narratives are indeed part of a larger narrative—a story about how stories compose a story—becomes clear enough in the second section, “Before,” but some previous readers of “”Meanwhile” have apparently been unable to summon up the patience required to follow these lines of development through to their ultimate integration. Thus I hope that the brief synopsis I have offered here will help your pre-readers assess the strategies I am employing in this work.

If nonetheless you find the story unsuitable. . . .


Dear Assistant Editorial Pre-Screener,

Or whatever the hell your title is. Let’s cut out all the pro forma, cover letter bullshit. We both know that my story (enclosed) will never get to the actual editor of this two-bit publication unless you decide to pass it on.

Let’s be even more frank: You are a barely educated, quasi-literate, first-year graduate student who has barely learned even the half-baked ideas about writing fiction they’re peddling in “creative writing” classes these days, who has only the vaguest notions of literary history because the “professors” who are supposed to be charged with imparting this history themselves know almost nothing about it, who couldn’t distinguish artistic innovation from hidebound convention if your future sinecure in some community college depended on it (which fortunately it doesn’t), and who is likely to recommend rejecting any story that doesn’t fit your narrowly-conceived, uninformed criteria for what makes a story “successful.”

My story does not fit these criteria. Thus you can either: 1) Send the story back to me unread and without comment, which will indicate to me that you have at least read this cover letter, which in itself would bring me some satisfaction; or 2) Read the story anyway and show that I’m wrong in my assumptions about you by sending it along to the editor for his own evaluation. Better yet, advocate on its behalf as a way of showing you do recognize excellence, even though you’ve had to have it pointed out to you in such an unconventional way.

Sincerely,


Dear Ms. Payne,

Thank you for your gracious reply. I expected that your response to my cover letter would be neither to send the story back to me as instructed, nor to become its champion, but to ignore the story altogether. Or at least to convey the impression you had ignored it by doing nothing and leaving me to conclude it had been thrown on the slushpile, unread. Thus I am to say the least very pleased that you chose to write back to me with your questions about my story.

Part II of “Meanwhile” gives an account of Joe’s youth, but again it is neither linear nor unified (except in its disunity). It recounts the history of Joe’s reading as an adolescent, although the reader can’t at first be sure that this is the source of the shifting perspectives and character metamorphoses with which she is confronted. Joe assumes the personae of the characters he reads about, extending their scenarios into the circumstances of his own life, but each time these flights of fancy fizzle out in frustration and inconclusion.

Thus we are apprised of the source of Joe’s reveries, his apperception of the world as a skein of narrative threads he is determined to trace until they lead him to the happy outcome he is sure awaits him. This turn in the story, then, acts as a “flashback” to the formative period of Joe’s life without using all of the trappings of that device and without subjecting the reader to the usual melodrama and cheap psychologizing.

I hope this allows you to again consider the story, with a clearer sense of its narrative design. I await your further response.


Dear Editor,

I’m sending you my latest piece of shit story, although I’m confident that in applying your rigorous and time-tested standards you will conclude it is as worthless a collection of words as you’ve ever encountered in your life as an editor.

You might wonder why, if I hold such little regard for my own work, I nevertheless am asking you to read it. I hope that by alerting you to the dubious quality of this opus, I might both spare you the labor of passing judgment on it and perhaps encourage you to point out just where I seem to be going wrong. If you think that my talents are so meager that I ought to just give up writing altogether, I would appreciate it if you would tell me that outright so that I can begin to divest myself of the illusion I might become a professional writer.

Any comments you could make would be greatly appreciated, to say the least. You can be sure I will exploit their wisdom as part of my ongoing literary education, which you no doubt agree includes more than classroom exercises and naïve dreaming about the literary life.

All the best,


Dear Editor,

I would be gratified if you were to take a look at the enclosed, my latest work of short fiction.

I have shown this story to a few other editors prior to submitting it to you, but while they all assured me they thought the story ought to be published, they finally concluded their own readers were not quite ready to assimilate a work as “willfully oblique” as this one. (Words used by one of the editors, who also said the story is “certainly a challenge to our notions about the proper pleasures a work of fiction ought to evince.”)

If you are unable to find a place for me in an upcoming issue, I will greet the news with all due aplomb. Publishing space is precious these days! I will just send the story along to one or another of your confreres in the literary “biz.”

Benjamin Twigg

P.S. I see that in your last issue you published a story by Arnold Fenton. A jewel of a fellow, with whom I’ve had the opportunity to share a dais on the “reading” circuit.


Dear Ben,

I certainly do remember you from the literary festival in Kansas that we both attended. As I recall, you read just before me, during the panel on “Public Reading as Performance.” Your use of actual voice mail recordings as a way of dramatizing those portions of your story presented in that medium—I believe it was a story about a man pitching story ideas to film producers—was indeed. . .provocative.

I really don’t know the editor of Brushy Creek Review very well. Not at all, actually. He accepted that story a few years back, but I’ve had no dealings with him since. I can’t say I have any useful insights into “what he wants” from the manuscripts he considers, although I have the same impression as you that his publication does print “experimental” stuff now and again.

As for the story you sent me, I’m not sure I have any particularly helpful advice for you. Frankly, I can see why those readers who have told you the first two sections are rather obscure would say that. I, too, found them slow going, even after I had more or less figured out what you seem to be doing with the story. This is in some ways unfortunate, since I found section three much more accessible and thus more enjoyable to read. The directness with which you portray your character’s recognition that the “story of his life” is one in which he must forsake the comforts of story and take life as it comes is admirable, as is the humor in his subsequent efforts to pursue indeterminacy with the same determination he had brought to his previous search for narrative closure.

Could you perhaps shorten the first two sections, or even eliminate them altogether, to give this final part more prominence? I know this probably isn’t quite the sort of editorial suggestion you were looking for, but there you go. We call them as we see them. Honesty is the best policy. And etc.

Regards,

Arnold


Dear Editor,

I regret to inform you that I am unable to accept your publication, The _____ Review, as one of the journals I will be reading on a regular basis. Although your publication has its moments of humor and some well-turned phrases, I finally had to conclude that it was not a good fit for my own reading habits.

I might suggest that you try publishing a different kind of fiction, something more challenging and out-of-the-ordinary than the frankly tradition-bound stories I found in this current issue of your journal. I felt as if I had already read many of these stories, so tied to the way things have always been done did they seem. If you were to start publishing more innovative work, I might reconsider my decision to keep your publication out of my reading room.

It brings me no pleasure to reject a literary journal such as yours. I know that you put in a good deal of work in assembling its contents and that you are sincere in your conviction you have chosen the best work available to you. However, I must remain faithful to my own conviction that the sort of literary journal yours represents is doing no good for the future of literature. There are too many others just like it, resulting in a stagnant, even retrograde, literary culture.

I would be happy to consider your journal again if in the future you were to change your editorial policies and print work worthy of a serious reader’s time. Good luck in your efforts to improve the quality of The _____ Review.

Sincerely,

Benjamin Twigg
Writer


Dear Mr. Twigg,

I am pleased to inform you that we have accepted your story, “Meanwhile,” for publication in our journal, One Step Forward. We found it a refreshing departure from the highly conventional “workshop” story so prevalent in so many of our literary journals these days. We believe our readers will find it an interesting experiment in narrative restraint, although it also rewards careful attention with plenty of more immediate “reading pleasures.”

We are well aware of your previous work and admire the way you refuse to give in to the prejudices many self-described “gatekeepers” in the literary world seem to think should go without questioning. This certainly applies to “Meanwhile,” which is not an “ordinary” story in any way. We recognized clearly that certain “conventions” were being disregarded and that a different kind of reading was in order. Our patience was rewarded with a story that embodied all the timeless qualities of great fiction, presented in a fresh, if unobtrusive fashion.

Congratulations on writing such a fine example of forward-looking fiction, and thanks for thinking of us.

The Editor

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The View From Nowhere

Leon Stone had set up two separate rooms in his otherwise cramped house to serve as writing areas: one in which to write his novels and stories, those products of his pen for which he still holds the greatest affection, despite their failure to gain him the critical acceptance he feels they deserve, or much of an audience, and one to which he repairs when he intended to work instead on his non-creative prose, literary criticism mostly, long analytical essays that no doubt demonstrate his penetrating critical insights and his mastery of literary history, and that have managed to make his a recognizable name among those who read the few magazines and quarterlies that are willing to publish such things, but that do not really give him the pleasure he derives from creating original works of fiction, even though sometimes only he really knows how original and how truly illustrative of the critical principles he champions in his essays these works are.

The fiction room is small but homily decorated—knick-knacks and what-nots—one bookcase full of his favorite fictions by other writers (for inspiration), an oak table on which can be found his current manuscripts, various writing-related objects (pencils, sharpeners, to-be-filled notebooks) and reference books (dictionary, thesaurus, the latest edition of Writer’s Market), and, placed in one corner of the room, a plush and comfortable-looking recliner, where Leon sits to compose his first drafts. There is a shaded reading lamp next to the chair, and the windows are nicely curtained in a gauzy fabric that gives the room just the muted light a writer needs to feel safely separated, at least for a while, from the more glaring and indiscriminate light shining on the uninspired affairs being conducted outside those windows.

There is no computer. It is to be found in the second room, where Leon will go to type up his completed drafts, but which otherwise he uses when it is time to write an essay. These he can generally do quickly, so the room has few adornments: other bookcases (mostly all the old literature textbooks he’d accumulated as a college student), the computer and its desk, a framed poster of the historical landmarks of Minneapolis, a city has visited several times and enjoyed very much.

It was to this room, in fact, that Leon had gone on the day that concerns us. Leon was sitting in the inexpensive but not uncomfortable office chair preparing to commence the day’s work (a critical essay in which he was busily demolishing the reputation of a current novelist whose laughably artificial prose was so distressingly overvalued) when he suddenly plunged into an existential crisis unlike any he had ever before experienced.


The fiction of Julian Meadows is notorious for the way in which it often begins by misdirecting the reader’s attention. A typical Meadows story will place us in a seemingly ordinary setting, described in the most matter-of-fact way, only to suddenly introduce what will be the story’s motivating conflict, seemingly out of nowhere. If the reader is first led to believe it is a story exploring the surface realities of its protagonist’s situation, she is abruptly forced to confront a wholly new story in which the depths of suffering human consciousness will be brought to the reader’s attention by a writer of great psychological penetration.


And Leon had indeed endured many such crises over the span of time he had spent perfecting the scribbler’s art, episodes of self-doubt and intimations of futility so intense and burdensome it was all he could do not to lie down on the floor and never get up, prolonged periods of dark despair in which existence itself seemed so senseless, so frankly bizarre and absurd, that he mostly wanted no part of it, although he never really made any effort to be done with it, beyond finding a piece of rope one day and wrapping it around his neck just to convince himself he was really serious in his disaffection, that he would really do it if the feelings didn’t let up, that there was a point beyond which his ability to accept misery and degradation would not extend, where he would not allow it to persist, although that point never quite seemed to approach, or if it did, it kept being moved off a little farther along the line of toleration and acquiescence, and eventually the worst of it would be over, although never would he be entirely free of this unwelcome knowledge that lurking behind all our restless activity there is nothing, no plan, no point, no reason, really, to pursue any such activity except for the sake of activity itself, to avoid simply coming to rest and confronting the void that endlessly expands itself all around us but that our busyness allows us to ignore, and, perhaps because of this very knowledge, each subsequent occurrence of these psychic breakdowns was just that much worse, the slough of despond deeper, the conviction that all endeavor, all struggle, even the struggle to write, was utterly useless even greater, until now this latest seizure of immobility threatened to leave him permanently incapacitated, if only because he can now see that every time he manages to renew his sense of purpose and rededicate himself to getting on with the work that ought to be giving him satisfaction, or else why would he do it, he only wound up in an even deeper psychological pit, this time so deep he’s pretty sure he can’t get out, the feeling of being hemmed in, confined, cut off from reassuring light and revivifying air, so intense he thinks his whole body is simply going to cave in, his very being squeezed out of existence, and if this is the price to pay for continuing to function, at least part of the time, at something like a normal level of competence, then he would prefer just to stop, cease trying, lapse into a voluntary catatonic state, declare it all a worthless fraud, an opportunity only for torment and torture, undeserving of any further effort to make it make sense,


Meadows has often indicated—although surprisingly few commentators have taken note of the fact—that his most immediate influences are the great modern interrogators of human consciousness: Henry James, Virginia Woolf, James Joyce. Their unstated doctrine that the proper work of the novelist is to limn the processes of the mind in all its impulsive flow, to connect the reader with another human personality through the writer’s authentic re-creation of the singular mental life that comprises such a personality, is Julian Meadows’s own literary lodestone. In all of his work its pull can be recognized in his unwillingness to sacrifice this psychological verism to the artificial demands of plot or theme or what some critics want to call fine writing.

While it would probably not be surprising for readers of Meadows’s fiction to learn that he sees himself as the inheritor of a tradition of interiorized fiction a la James and Woolf, they might be interested to know further that Julian Meadows did not truly understand the nature of his literary task until he came upon the writing of the European critic Petr Yankoff. In particular, he has never forgotten this passage, from Yankoff’s book Projecting the Self: “To find a straightforward and unmediated perspective on the performing subject, to bear witness to his self-revelations in the act of enunciation itself, is crucial to the reading subject’s capacity to situate himself satisfactorily in relation to the text itself, its meanings, judgments, its mutually reinforcing obligations. All writers are always in the process of projecting a self, a self that speaks to the receiving self simultaneously embroiled in the ongoing performance of writing-as-writer.”

Since, following on Yankoff’s keen insight, writing is always about the writer, an attempt on the writer’s part to (literally) express himself and on the reader’s to apprehend and appreciate the irreducibly human outlook thus expressed, exemplifying as it does the very possibility of manifesting such an outlook, what better way to get at the very essence of literary art than to write directly about writers struggling to write?


I knew that my problem would cease once I had written the first convincing sentence, the sentence leading me someplace I’d never been before. Luckily, on this day that sentence came rather quickly, as if, taking pity on me in my almost farcical incapacity, another writer, at that moment hovering omnipresently somewhere over my shoulder, whispered the words in my ear, commanded my hand to take the pencil firmly in its grasp and press it to the page. The act of writing itself—more precisely, the act of finding the words that give your sentences a shape you could not have pre-designed, a meaning you could not have anticipated fully, that prompt you to say what you never knew to say—remains the only reliable remedy for these attacks of despondency.

Although, as my wife would always remind me, it is this very writing that causes me such distress to begin with. Or at least it is the reception it has received that is the problem, which is to say the lack of reception, more precisely. The utter silence it has provoked would be more precise still.


Well, at least he finally admitted it. All that time he would keep saying that his work was appreciated by a few, but that this knowing few, though indeed few, were still knowing, and this is the audience a writer true to his art doesn’t just settle for but finally wants to reach. And sometimes the knowing few spread the word far enough that a writer might at least make a living at it.

The worst thing was that I listened to this. For a while, anyway. The day he announced he’d quit his job in order to devote himself full-time to nothing but writing was the day I could no longer stay and watch him consign both our lives to final failure. It was not so much that I didn’t believe he was a gifted writer—even, in some ways, a genius. It was, rather, his single-mindedness, his unwillingness to compromise, his devotion to literature as if it were a religious calling.


Readers of Julian Meadows’s work are well aware of his systematic disregard of what is conventionally known as “point of view.” Not only does he switch freely from the omniscient to the subjective form of narration, but he also as freely changes the perspective from which his stories are told from character to character. Purists find this technique disconcerting, but ultimately it, too, is a strategy designed to help achieve this writer’s larger goal of digging beneath the external details of ordinary existence, of avoiding the reduction of fiction to the recording of “information” to be conveyed to readers turning to fiction for the most superficial of reasons: to see the familiar world reflected back to them, to experience that ersatz world in all of its illusory fullness at the expense of coming to know knowing itself as recreated by the literary artist.

In effect, Meadows depicts human awareness as interdependent, the individual mind capable both of attaining a detached, objective perspective (the “view from nowhere”) and of linking up with other individual minds to produce a collective core of consciousness, a connected cluster of coordinated cognition the conveyance of which is the requisite responsibility of the writer. Meadows has dedicated himself to the task of carrying out this imperative and of avoiding the superficial satisfactions of the more obvious displays of shameless gimmickry other writers settle for.


As he prepared to enter the seminary, Leon had few qualms about the choice he had made. Although, perhaps it wasn’t entirely proper—not altogether a happy omen—that just as he had committed himself to studying for the clergy he had also concluded he no longer believed in God.

He had always has his doubts, in truth his crisis of faith had come about gradually, his final realization really only the ultimate point in a line that led from that first Sunday when the prospect of going to church seemed laborious indeed in contrast to the possibility of remaining in bed and sleeping a while longer to the evening just last week when Leon turned the last page of Outside of Life, the book that has finally and irreversibly convinced him that the construct of the omnipresent and efficacious God guiding things from “outside of life” cannot be maintained by clear-thinking people. For someone like Leon, a man who has always felt the need to believe in something other than flux and instability, something to which he could voluntarily pledge himself in both calling and conviction, this last experience threatened literally to be the end of the line.

But to swerve from his original decision to dedicate his talents to the elucidation of God’s purpose in the world He had created would serve only to expose his own weakness. He could still use his office to help people deal with their own doubts and disappointments, couldn’t he? Even if he himself could not settle for make-believe, a willing suspension of credulity in order to live in self-invoked illusion, he could persuade others that such illusion was preferable to an existence of unceasing despondency that terminated at last in hopelessness. This was not the work he had envisioned when he first set his sights on the ministry, but why should he not regard it as useful work, even so? He would trust in time to validate this conclusion.


Another move Julian Meadows likes to make is to fracture the chronology of his fiction, forcing the reader to constantly readjust herself to alterations of time and setting. But these manipulations of sequence, however disruptive of the reader’s expectations of an exclusively linear development of plot in works of fiction, finally only expand our conception of what “plot” can be, help bring into fiction a more capacious ability to encompass “life” in all of its vanishing points of time and cumulative transfers of place. Along with the fluidity in point of view we encounter in Meadows’s work, this fluidity of event (the former frequently in tandem with the latter) signals Julian Meadows’s unswerving commitment to perfecting the novel as not merely a transitory literary form but as indeed a veritable Book of Life.


During the time Leon was grappling most fiercely with his unassuageable feelings of self-contempt, he began to take daily walks through the thick and verdant woods behind the seminary, itself situated on a rolling, lushly green piece of ground on the outskirts of town, a modest Midwestern city that brandished its middle American values like a Roman legionnaire his shield, defending against the depredations of those marauding outsiders threatening to overthrow them.

But Leon could not be protected from his own ungovernable impulses, seeking from within to overrun his moral defenses and lead him into sin and degradation. Thus through an act of will he took these daily excursions into nature’s bower, the fertile forest, the place where, if he was to find it at all he would find the evidence of God’s presence, if not encounter Him directly and beseech Him to relieve him of his temptations. At the very least he was able to arrest his frantically swirling thoughts and repose instead in the comforting balm he found in this calming copse, this glorious grove.

He would take the worn-down, serpentine path provided by those previous sojourners in this peaceful park, perhaps themselves perambulating its parcels for the same purpose as Leon now pursued, and wend his way past the oaks, the maples, the firs, the sycamores, sometimes veering off the path and into the shadows shed by these stately, sinuous towers of flourishing foliage and revel further in the profusion of plant life waiting within their protective penumbrae.

These flowers and ferns, these saplings and shrubs, seem to soothe his troubled spirit like a magic wand waved over him by a beneficent forest sprite, like a soporific elixir administered through some rustic sorcery incarnate in this beguiling tract of woodland. And occasionally small animals could be espied, creatures whose behavior he would study with great wonder, like a spaceman suddenly plunged into an alien world and confronted with life forms so unfamiliar in their apparent purpose he can only stare open-mouthed in his perplexity, watching them as they, seemingly heedless of his interest in them, go on about their business like self-directed beings who instinctively understand their place in the universe and do not waste even one moment of their precious time in life brooding about the ultimate point of it all, dwelling on the fact that, as far as anyone could tell, all activity undertaken by the living was poor recompense for the utter extinction one had to endure when dead.


When all is said and done, however, Julian Meadows should be judged primarily as a stylist of great descriptive, almost poetic, power and amplitude. All of the other techniques surveyed here, in fact, can be said to be designed to draw the reader’s attention to Meadows’s own writing as writing, to make the reader contemplate the prose in prose fiction, ultimately to focus the reader’s interest as a reader on the properties of his own precise, but intensely evocative style. This style is especially notable for its immersion in nature imagery, delivered in pungently worded, perfectly cadenced sentences that evoke the natural world both limpidly and with heightened figurative force.

True devotees of literary style cannot fail to appreciate in particular Meadows’s masterful command of metaphor and simile, his inexhaustible ability to make us see the world anew through original and intricately conceived figures almost metaphysical in their signifying scope, frequently tied together sequentially to create an ongoing meld of meaning that at times perhaps threatens to overwhelm the passive reader unprepared for a kind of fiction that operates so purely to refine language itself into a burnished gem of reflected life.


Leon put down his pencil, pleased at the progress he had made on this day. The overrated current novelist was getting his comeuppance, indeed. Such a mishmash of incoherent rambling and backtracking! It’s hard to believe such writing wasn’t laughed into the garbage bin, much less published and sold in real bookstores. Leon is constantly taken aback by the gullibility of most readers these days. Rarely does he begin reading a newly published novel that he is subsequently able to finish, so transparent are the desperate devices its author is likely to resort to in order to trick the unwary reader into simply turning the page.

Soon enough he will again start going to the other room, the fiction room, and begin working again on his own latest fiction, the writing of which he has temporarily interrupted to compose the current critical essay, a short story, as it happens, a story he likes to think provocatively combines the intelligence and intellectual rigor of his criticism with the probing lyricism he believes his fiction has always exhibited. Since few people have bothered to take note of this quality in his fiction—or little else about it, for that matter—perhaps the new approach will draw the attention of those who think of him only as a reviewer of other people’s books. If they think of him at all.

Julian Meadows, shortly after bringing his protagonist to his moment of self-recognition, realized himself that he could no longer continue to use this persona he had created to give expression to his own frustration at being underappreciated. Julian Meadows is a well-known and amply rewarded writer of fiction who is otherwise as content with his lot as man could be—he’s never had a depressive moment in his life—and does not consider his work particularly complex and certainly has never considered it something like a substitute for the religion he long ago abandoned but still fells a need to approximate.

Lately Julian Meadows has taken to writing essays spelling out his ideas about literature, about the role of prose fiction (as an entertainment, but entertainment that lifted people’s spirits, did not pander to their baser instincts for crude sensationalism) and of the writer in American society (not just as an entertainer, but as a teller of tales that allow readers a respite from the random occurrences of ordinary life through his mastery of the organizing powers of narrative). But not many had seemed to take notice of them, and those few who had mostly dismissed them as the jejune jottings—a phrase actually used by a self-styled “critic” in one of the (luckily little read) literary quarterlies—of a middlebrow novelist trying to burnish his otherwise dubious intellectual credentials.

Thus Leon Stone, his methodical working habits, his experience of writing as a kind of agony, his flights of experimental fancy. But it can’t go on.

Although it will go on. As it happens, “Leon Stone” has taken on a life of his own, unknown even to Julian Meadows, who, one must finally acknowledge, did indeed bring this character into existence in the first place, if only in the most rudimentary and not especially skillful fashion. Moreover, we are forced to admit further that the Leon Stone in question has in turn created a character named “Julian Meadows,” a popular novelist who wishes his theories about the writing of fiction not just to be taken seriously, but to be accepted as the definitive statement about the art and craft of fiction. During those moments when Julian Meadows’s attention wanders, when he is thinking about something other than the need to keep Leon Stone on his forced march across the page and on to who knows where—perhaps about how at that very moment some aspiring novelist toiling away as a book reviewer or journalist or “scholar” might be looking away from his own writing desk or computer screen to imagine the mere novelist (most of whom had gotten published in the first place because they knew which backs to scratch) who could marshal the resources of English prose in the breathtaking way he was in the process of demonstrating in his own work-in-process, even if it was a piece of critical analysis or literary journalism and not “fiction”—Leon Stone has snuck in between the lines—or perhaps behind them, furtively enough that Meadows wouldn’t notice, or would think it just the faint afterimage of his own projected obsessions—to provide a mocking counterpoint to Julian Meadows’s uncertain flourishes of the pen. You might believe that such an occurrence is literally impossible, that it is no more than a fancy, a conceit concocted to express some larger idea the writer doesn’t want to say flat out, but I can testify by my own personal experience that it can happen. I myself have invoked a fictional character into figurative existence only to find him recalcitrant and uncooperative, taunting me to reassert control and get on with the task at hand. Once such a creature disappeared altogether, only to turn up later as the author of a magazine article in which he asserted his own right to “expose” my “incompetence” as a writer of “fiction,” his very “appearance” in this respected publication being the very best “evidence” available that I had no talent for the “imaginary” whatsoever. Suffice it to say it left me feeling like I was myself a fictional creation, in a story of the kind for which I otherwise have the least possible regard. In fact, while I am conscious of sitting here at this table , pressing these words into a notebook as I were indeed their “author,” the agent by which they cohere into something resembling sense and the authority of last resort, I am unable to recall with certainty precisely what task I had set for myself before taking a seat here: Was I in the process of explicating the subject at hand (the subject shared by both Leon Stone and Julian Meadows, that is, the need to assert one’s prerogatives, one’s justly-acquired deserts), or am I myself the subject being explicated, yet another character wandering around in the limbo between the wish and its fulfillment?

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Welcome to Sherwood

Those of us who call this town home are very glad you’ve chosen to visit us. There are many things to see and numerous people to meet while you’re here. We certainly hope you’ll find our little tour educational, but even more than that we sincerely intend that you enjoy the time you spend with us.

We know that many of you are here because one of our native sons, born at Sherwood Municipal Hospital, educated in the Sherwood schools, first elected to public office as a state representative from the Sherwood district, Frederick Townes St. Clair, is currently serving as the __th President of the United States. Our tour is thus designed to give you a sense of what it was like for an American President to grow up in a place such as Sherwood—a modest Midwestern suburb.

Although when Frederick Townes St. Clair—F.T., as he was mostly known to those in town who knew him—entered the world in 19__, Sherwood would not yet have been classified as “suburban.” While we are only thirty minutes from downtown St. Louis, in those days there was no interstate to take us the thirty miles in such an efficient way. The roads were unconditioned and littered with traffic lights, and the length of time the trip required made the city seem much farther away than it does to us now.

(You probably noticed on your way into Sherwood that the access area off of the interstate is now very extensively developed, making this interchange seem quite continuous with the many others you will pass on your way into the city. In F.T. St.Clair’s childhood, this area was a cow pasture, the then main highway—also serving as Main Street—instead cutting through the heart of town.)

In essence the people of Sherwood in 19__ considered themselves the residents of a small town poised between what was then the urban and the rural. In this environment, Frederick Townes St. Clair learned everything about the values and the attitudes of middle America that would serve him so well when he later began the political ascent that would result in his winning the White House. We will begin the tour by visiting the more modest house in which President St. Clair grew up, a house, appropriately enough, in the very center of town. From there we will make our way around to the other points of interest to anyone wanting to know how a man rises to such great heights from beginnings as humble, but also as, yes, thoroughly American as those that set F.T. St. Clair onto his fateful path here in Sherwood, Missouri.


We lived across the street from F.T. and his family. (Actually, all through school we just called him “Freddy.” The first time I heard him referred to as F.T. was after he had gone off to college and was reported to be considering a career in politics.) I think I can legitimately claim to have been his best friend while we were in grade school. I would describe him as a kid like any other. We did the usual stuff kids do: played sports, got into trouble, tormented girls. One of my fondest memories is of a game we used to play in my back yard. We had a big sand pile, and Freddy and I would set up two sides of plastic army men all around it and take turns bombarding them with homemade “missiles.” The one who finally had at least one man still standing was the winner.

He spent a good deal of time at my house while we were growing up. I didn’t go over there that much now that I think of it, although we did play a version of street hockey on the big patio they had at the back of the house. His mother was very nice woman. (She still lives in Sherwood, as I’m sure you know.) His father wasn’t unfriendly exactly, but he did seem more aloof—“reserved,” my own mother would say. I can really only remember him being around on a few occasions when I happened to be over at or around Freddy’s house. Later Freddy gave lots of credit to his father for “molding” his own character, but I can’t say I knew him well enough to judge what Freddy meant by that.

By the time we were in junior high we had begun to drift apart. In all three years of high school, even though we still lived so close to one another, I probably didn’t talk to him more than half a dozen times. I was never sure quite why this happened. We did develop separate interests—he played football, I did not, he ran for class offices, I preferred to concentrate on my schoolwork, he liked to socialize, I usually stayed home. We both made good grades, but it was my feeling, to some extent, that he was rewarded as much for his ability to please as for his intelligence. I guess our friendship sort of faded away as much out of my own doing as his. Not that I grew to dislike him, just that we had different goals in mind. But, we can sure see where his led him!


As you see, the house has been well-maintained. Until a few years ago, Mrs. St. Clair, the President’s mother, still lived here, but she has since moved to another home in a wooded area just outside the city limits to our south. Mrs. St. Clair has requested that her privacy be respected—and besides, the road we’d have to take is not the best!—but she sends you her regards and hopes you will feel free to walk through her former home and examine the recreation of its contents and appearance as they would have been during F.T. Sullivan’s childhood.

It is a modest enough home. A ranch-style house of the kind so popular in middle America, neatly trimmed, a brick façade. The light green paint around the rest of the house is exactly the color Bernard St. Clair chose when he had the house built in 19__.

Inside, you will see the furnishings are equally modest, comfortable, but not lavish. It is the sort of house that might serve as the model for a middle-class midwestern family home, whose ordinary but sturdy foundation would provide all the support a future American President would need in setting out on his life’s journey. . . .


You’ve gotten to me just in time, I have to say. There’s not much strength left in these old bones, unfortunately. I do still retain the ability to jabber, though, so I guess we’ll be all right.

I was his sixth grade teacher, yes. That was such a long time ago! If I’d known he was going to grow up to be the President, I might have paid more attention! But I remember a few things about him.

He was very polite. He called me ma’am. No other student did that. He may have been the last student to ever do that. I could tell you stories about what some of them did call me. I could write a book about the deterioration in manners I witnessed during my time as a schoolteacher, as a matter of fact. It would speak volumes about what’s happened to this country.

But he never caused me any trouble. As I recall, he sometimes proposed to help me keep things tidy—putting things away and cleaning the blackboard and what-not. He even offered to help me keep the other students in line. I don’t know what he thought he’d do. I told him I could manage on my own.

He made good grades all right. His work was above average, and I couldn’t very well say otherwise. That doesn’t mean I’d call him the best student I ever had or anything. If you really backed me into a corner, I’d even say I never really liked him all that much.

Of course, you should take into consideration that I don’t belong to his political party. I didn’t vote for him. Maybe as President he’ll change things for the better, nevertheless. (Maybe he’ll give everyone lessons in politeness!) But by that time I’ll probably be in my grave.


Downtown Sherwood is still very much as it was when F.T. St. Clair was a teenager. You can see that for a town of Sherwood’s current population this business district seems rather small. For one thing, much of our commerce now takes place around and near our interstate access area. The businesses here on Main Street cater mostly to local citizens who wish to avoid the traffic and the crowds out at the interchange and who are looking to socialize with their fellow Sherwoodites.

It is also true that, at about the time F.T. St. Clair went off to college, among the first businesses to open their doors near the interstate were several discount retailers of the sort we’ve all now become so familiar with in these days of bargain-hunting. (This part of the state was included in the first great wave that saw these kinds of stores spreading their reach, as a matter of fact.) Gradually much of the retail trade in Sherwood transferred itself to these stores, leaving downtown Sherwood a less thriving place.

Eventually the city leaders focused their attention on reviving the downtown quarter, if not to return it to its former role as Sherwood’s hub then to make it a pleasant area to visit. With the election of President St. Clair, of course, we have taken additional steps to rebuild this area both for the convenience of guests like yourselves and to more accurately recreate downtown Sherwood as F.T. St. Clair might remember it. Please stroll along this trim, tree-lined Main Street at your leisure. Perhaps you might even imagine what it would have been like for the man who is now our President to walk down this same street, perhaps to visit the drugstore for a soda or “Dunc’s” hamburger place for a burger and a game of pool, all those years ago when the idea of becoming President was just a dream shared by so many other young Americans.


I went with Freddy for two years. I wore his initial ring, we went to movies together, dances, all the things you’d expect of young people at that time. At least in a place like Sherwood. It really truly was all innocence. We kissed. Quite a lot, in fact. But we never went farther than that. Believe it or not, both of us believed what we were taught about “saving ourselves for marriage,” and all that. I don’t mind saying that I was myself still a virgin on my wedding day.

I can’t say I really thought that Freddy and I would wind up getting married. I knew how ambitious he was, and I just couldn’t see myself as the wife of an Important Person, a politician or business leader or whatever he turned out to be. I really only wanted to remain in Sherwood, become a wife and a mother, maybe take part in the civic life of the town but only as a citizen like anyone else, That’s what I did, and I don’t regret it at all, even if some people do tell me I might have been the First Lady of the United States, if only.

Freddy actually did a great deal for Sherwood, you know. When he was our state representative he brought home the bacon for us, so to speak. It was F.T. St. Clair who paved the way for all of our economic development by securing the land and providing the tax incentives that resulted in those first stores moving in out by the interstate. Later, when he was governor, we felt well taken care of, I’ll just say that. Now, not everyone around here really appreciates what Freddy did for us over the years. He made a few enemies, especially among some of our townspeople who didn’t think the new Sherwood was an improvement over the old and believed Freddy must have lined his own pockets while he was making all those deals.

Of course, I don’t believe that myself. He’s not crooked. I really only have good memories of the time I was Freddy St. Clair’s girlfriend. With all of the attention I’ve gotten from it, I may as well have married him!


This is the site where Sherwood High School once stood. Three years after F.T. St. Clair graduated from SHS, a tornado roared through town and destroyed this building, as well as several others farther up the street. Rather than build a new school building on the same land, the taxpayers of Sherwood approved a plan to build a new and enlarged high school campus on the south side of town. Since then it has been enlarged again to keep up with Sherwood’s growing population. As it happened, the city somewhat overextended itself over the terms of the bond, but a subsequent bond issue has resolved the problem satisfactorily.

Unfortunately, most of the records and mementos of F.T. St. Clair’s time at Sherwood High—such as the district championship football trophy he helped the 19__ team win—were also destroyed in the disaster, so very little remains to document his high school experience. Luckily, the President has donated many personal items accumulated over the years going all the way back to his childhood, and we are in the early stages of planning a new museum (replacing the smaller one you will encounter on this tour) to house this material and to be erected on this spot. It will present as full a picture as possible of F.T. St. Clair’s life in Sherwood, Missouri. We invite you to return when the museum is completed.

One vestige of old Sherwood High School does remain. If you’ll look up the hill behind the site you will see the running track and football field originally built with the school. Because of space limitations at the existing junior high school, the field is still used for junior high events. . . .


F.T. St. Clair and I went off to Harvard together in 19__. Not only were we the only two fellows from our graduating class to attend an Ivy League school, we were among the few to go to college at all. Some people were taking advantage of the G.I. Bill, but in Sherwood, Missouri it was still not the norm for everyone to assume that as a matter of course college followed high school. Those of our classmates who did move immediately to college most likely went to the state university, one of the other state schools, or, even more likely, one of the junior colleges to be found in and around the St. Louis area.
Neither F.T’s family nor mine could be called the wealthiest in Sherwood (although we were both comfortable enough). I was the valedictorian, so I like to think my ticket to Harvard was issued entirely because of merit. I will admit that my record once I got there did not continue to match the one I achieved at Sherwood High, but at that time it wasn’t entirely expected that one had to devote all of one’s time to one’s studies in order to benefit from the college experience. I’m sure you know what I mean?

But damn if F.T. didn’t keep right on making those As. Now, I know he was out carousing just as much as I was because often we did it together. As much as we liked to think we were a cut above, what with our being accepted at Harvard and obviously headed for “big things,” when we got there of course we didn’t know anybody and were just two among many other “promising” young men, so we tended to stick together, At least for the first year or so. We met a few other fellows from the Midwest, extended our circle ever farther, and eventually we even came to feel we “fit in.” F.T. especially. He went in for the secret societies and the drinking clubs and all those things. I did not. I always seemed to remember I was just a guy from Sherwood, Missouri, and was going to go back there. I confined my disorderly conduct to the various establishments up and down Mass. Avenue, my occasional sex trysts to girls I met in the usual way. I can’t say for sure what F.T. was doing after he took up with this other crowd and we increasingly lost contact.

By the time my senior year came around, and the prospect of getting on with it was looming, I buckled down a bit and brought my grades up to a somewhat more respectable level. By this time as well I barely ever saw F.T. St. Clair. One of the few times I did see him, he told me he was going to stay on in Boston, work for a year or two, and then go to law school. He was going to have his way paid, presumably because of that almost perfect grade-point average he wound up with. My parents, on the other hand, had reached the limits of their ability to pay for my education, to I would indeed be returning to Sherwood to take up my livelihood. (It must be said that I did already have a job lined up at my uncle’s factory—lower management, but with potential, etc. Actually, I eventually became president of the company, until it had to close down. That’s another story.) Later, as a business leader in the community I met with F.T. off and on, but the friendship we had during that first year or two at Harvard really just continued to fade. Honestly, even when I see him on the tv addressing the nation, he just looks like the President, not the young man who started off to college with me in the bloom of our youth. Was that young man the “real” Frederick Townes St. Clair? Or was the real St. Clair he who was destined to become, and has become, the President of the United States? Was there a “real” F.T. St. Clair?


You will have noticed that there are a number of small business concerns on our route that advertise F.T. St. Clair-related merchandise for sale. We do not endorse any of these enterprises individually, but you are of course free to examine the items they have for sale once this tour has concluded. Likewise we cannot vouch for the authenticity or the quality of the merchandise, although the city of Sherwood has declared it will revoke the licenses of any vendor demonstrated to be dealing in shoddy goods. The same goes for the various sites you may also have seen that identify themselves as associated with some event in the life of President St. Clair. We do not include these locations on our tour, do not validate their claims in every instance. If you wish to augment your understanding of our President’s younger days by visiting these sites and then judging for yourselves, that as well is you prerogative. We merely advise caution when considering the information you may be provided from these sources.

I worked at the appliance factory. Started right after high school. It was considered to be a pretty plum job, so I was glad to get it.

I figured I’d work there most of my life. That’s what most people around here did then. They got themselves a job, got themselves married, started themselves up a family. You could say we didn’t have much ambition for ourselves, but this was what seemed possible to us.
There were a few well-to-do families in Sherwood that could send their kids off to college, even fancy ones. But the thing about Sherwood is that even these kids go to the public schools. Or they did in my time. There’s only the Catholic school besides, and none of those good families was Catholic. So we all knew each other. When we got to high school I heard talk about going to this college or that, but it just wasn’t something that me and my friends could consider a real live option.
Of course I will admit that none of us really took our schoolwork seriously enough to make it possible, either.

Now, some people didn’t like Sherwood, and as soon as they could they took off for other parts. (Although lots of people I knew in high school only went in to the city. Especially now, that’s not exactly pulling up stakes.) But this town was made by people who just thought of it as home, and the only way you make a place a home is by sticking to it, doing the job you have to do to raise your family, and passing on what you can to your children and grandchildren.
We made small appliances at the factory. It was a company that produced other goods too, but at our place we manufactured just the appliances—kitchen gadgets. (Later, when we first started hearing that the company was in trouble, we branched out into other products—plastic food containers and so forth.) When I started working there, it was a good job. Compared to what they paid at other places in town, it was good pay, too.

At some point, I can’t really say exactly when, the raises stopped coming. They stopped hiring new people. People who had been there for years got laid off. As a shift supervisor, I kept being spared the axe, but one year—I was 45—they promoted somebody to my position at a lower wage, and I was let go. It was traumatic, to say the least.

As it turned out, the factory was shut down less than a year later. I heard that before they closed it they tried to get the employees to go on some kind of commission kind of plan that would have made everyone work harder just to make what they were already being paid. The employees—what was left of them—refused, and that was that.

I haven’t really had a steady job since then. Just off and on. We make ends meet.

I don’t think much of politicians, period. It doesn’t really matter which party they claim or what they say. So what if somebody from Sherwood is President. He hasn’t been here more than ten days in the last ten years. He doesn’t know I exist, and wouldn’t care if he did.


This is the oldest part of Sherwood. We have brought you here because it is important in considering the journey F.T. St. Clair has taken from Sherwood to the White House to contemplate as well the roots of what Sherwood had become by the time the future President was born. If the word “humble” can be applied to the background from which Frederick Townes St. Clair emerged, it would be in particular to the modest origins of Sherwood itself.

As you can tell, we are in the part of Sherwood closest to the river, as the bridge crossing it looms just above us. Although the current bridge was built some fifty years ago, the site that was to become Sherwood was first developed because it provided a convenient point for crossing the river (which narrows considerably here), the first such crossing point south of the city. The original inhabitants of Sherwood came here to oversee the activities on the landing and later to take advantage of whatever economic opportunities existed because of these activities.

Even later the area just south of us was explored because of the possible existence of important minerals, primarily lead and zinc. When it was determined that the really significant lead deposits were actually to found even farther south, attempts to establish mining operations in Sherwood were effectively terminated. However, the exploratory pits that were dug those many years ago can still be seen if you take the nature walk that winds along the small bluffs that extend to the west of the river bank.

Eventually, of course, the town expanded well beyond this first area of settlement, and the farther it did expand the less this section of town was preserved as a residential area. Most of the original homes were torn down, although some others were built in their place. The house in front of us is actually the oldest in Sherwood, but it stands on a spot previously occupied by an even older one. (It was not torn down but was ruined beyond repair in a flood, which occur periodically down here and is another reason why the area was gradually abandoned.) It is a simple four-room house built in 18__. The last owners moved out about ten years ago; the city of Sherwood recently purchased the house and is in the process of refurbishing it as part of a long-term effort to establish par of this area as permanent historical district. The house is being extensively repaired, so it will not be possible at this time for us to go inside. . . .


I have left Sherwood two or three times, but I always wind up back here. First I tried the city, but where I could afford to live wasn’t none too safe, so I quit that job and moved back. Then I found another one over in Rockdale, but I got involved in a bad relationship with this guy. My daughter didn’t like it there, anyway.

I almost got married to another guy here in town who was planning to move us to Omaha. He said he had job lined up with a meat-packing company. Just before the wedding he went there to get things all squared away, but I never heard from him again. Later I heard the company had moved to Texas. Since then I decided that things probably wasn’t all that better in other places than they were here. I might as well stay in Sherwood and make the best of it. I have two more kids now, and no husband, but I do have a job, and my mother is able to watch the kids for me, so I’m not that bad off.

At least I’m still around people I know. A lot of the girls I went to high school with still live here. Some of them got married right out of school, but not many of those marriages lasted. It makes me think it wouldn’t have mattered much if I had done that too. (Even if there’d been someone who wanted to marry me.) Some of the boys in my class are around here too, but it seems like more of them did leave Sherwood. Mostly to St. Louis. (One or two of them are in jail!)

Most of us work in one of those restaurants or retail stories out by the interstate. At least there does seem to be enough jobs out there to go around. Some new business moves in there it seems like every month. Maybe by the time my own kids grow up Sherwood will be a big and really prosperous place where no one would want to leave.

I had heard he was from Sherwood. We didn’t learn that much about him when I was a kid. All of a sudden he was running for President, and then the whole town got itself fixed up as the “hometown” of Frederick T. St. Clair. I see the people coming through here all the time, but it doesn’t register very much with me, usually.


Welcome to the Sherwood St. Clair Museum. Here you will find our current collection of artifacts associated with the life and career of Frederick Townes St. Clair. For those of you who would like to see a film presentation entitled “Only in America: Sherwood’s President,” you may go right to the viewing room on your right. Feel free to browse through the rest of the museum when the film is over. The film includes news footage of the President at work and on the campaign trail, as well as interviews with many people in Sherwood sharing their memories of F.T. Sinclair.

You are also invited to join us on a guided tour of the museum’s contents. Most of the items on display have been donated by President St. Clair and other members of the St. Clair family, although where necessary the museum has substituted facsimile copies of such artifacts as are either unavailable or have been lost. It is nevertheless the most concentrated collection of materials relating to the career of F.T. St. Clair anywhere in the United States. Outside of the White House, that is!

Here our focus is especially on those moments in F.T. St. Clair’s life that reveal the direction he was seemingly fated to travel on his way from being an ordinarily ambitious American youth to a career as a prominent politician, dedicated public servant, and finally, of course, the leader of the nation, the commander-in-chief. . . .


I voted for St. Clair the first time he ever ran for office. And every time thereafter. At the beginning I just thought he was the sort of fellow who would represent us well in the state legislature, but after that I also liked the idea that someone from my hometown could be governor, then an important ambassador, and then Vice-President, for goodness sake. By that time I don’t know if I even agreed with his politics, but then politics is not very interesting to me.

A President from Sherwood! Who would ever have thought such a thing could be possible? Not only has it put Sherwood on the map, we’re now in the history books forever more! The birthplace of a President, a quintessential American town.

Everyone here ought to be grateful to President St. Clair for bringing us all this recognition. Not to mention the great opportunities he’s given us to better ourselves, to raise ourselves above the common lot of all the other run-of-the-mill towns in this state. We’d be crazy not to take advantage of them. I think all of us could agree on that.


Here is a photograph of sixteen-year old F.T. St. Clair shaking hands with U.S. Senator Aldington Stewart during a ceremony in which the Senator recognized that year’s state officers of the National Merit Society.

In retrospect the photograph takes on a somewhat bittersweet quality, as later on Governor St. Clair and Senator Stewart had a well-publicized falling-out over the Senator’s bid for one last term in the U.S. Senate (after already serving for thirty years in that august body). The full details of this episode are recounted elsewhere, so we do not dwell on it here. . . .


You’ll find that we ran plenty of stories about Fred St. Clair over the years. Most of them just report what he did or what he said on the many occasions it seemed important for us to remind ourselves he was ours. Much of it is probably just piffle.

I don’t think we ever lied or covered up the truth. If you looked up all of the major stories about St. Clair’s political career you’d get a pretty good idea of what really did happen. We even got a few scoops the bigger papers missed out on.

I’ve been going back over some of them myself. I’d even say that my memory had become rather washed out of late, my awareness of what Frederick Townes St. Clair had actually done and said over the course of his career somewhat faded at the edges because of the hoopla we’ve all gone through the past several years. For example. . . .


The future President’s first job out of college was as a legislative assistant in the Massachusetts State Senate. Here are a variety of keepsakes the young F.T. St. Clair preserved from this time, including a copy of an appropriations bill on which he worked during a session of the legislature.

When the Senator for whom F.T. St. Clair had worked was subsequently elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, F.T. followed him to Washington, D.C. as a staff member. This exhibit presents a miniaturized model of Capitol Hill as it would have been in 19__, the year in which the future President first arrived in the nation’s capitol.

After these introductions to the real world of American politics, F.T. St. Clair enrolled in the Georgetown University law school, from which he graduated three years later. Among the items in this case is a paper written by law student St. Clair, entitled “The Law of Eminent Domain and Local Commercial Development.”


When F.T. St. Clair first ran for the legislature from here we endorsed him. He was a young man full of bright ideas, two qualities that were definitely not to be found in the incumbent at the time. We thought his earnest enthusiasm was something Sherwood could use in its state representative, even though we probably agreed more with the political views of his opponent.

It’s certainly true that F.T. St. Clair worked hard for Sherwood after he was elected. If it hadn’t been for Representative St. Clair it’s likely that other towns up and down this interstate highway would have gotten the lion’s share of the service business that now keeps us afloat.

There is an increasingly affluent area, and a presumably larger tax base, out around what used to be called Federal Hill, but this is outside the city limits and doesn’t do us much good. These are people moving here from the closer suburbs, where the property taxes have gotten pretty high.

We decided to support him when he ran for governor as well. Again we were not in complete agreement with his ideas, but how could we endorse the opponent of our own representative, one we had helped to put in office in the first place? Furthermore, we had several “discussions” with candidate St. Clair, during all of which we were assured of the consideration Sherwood, and this whole region, would get from a St. Clair administration. Not that he promised us anything in particular. . . .


And of course it was at Georgetown that F.T. St. Clair met the future Mrs. St. Clair. Here are numerous indications that Roberta Ray St Clair was herself both an outstanding student and subsequently an accomplished attorney in her own right—including the citation she received for graduating first in her class at Georgetown Law School, as well as various items associated with her distinguished law practice over the years.

Although this museum is dedicated to the career of Frederick Townes St. Clair, you may purchase in our gift shop a copy of Mrs. St. Clair’s book, Village Lawyer, which chronicles her own career as a practicing attorney during the years of her husband’s political ascendancy. Much of the book, of course, covers the time she spent in Sherwood practicing law while her husband served in the state legislature. (At that time the state paid its legislators only a modest stipend, and thus Roberta St. Clair was the couple’s steadiest source of income.) Mrs. St. Clair worked on a number of cases involving local clients that are still remembered for the skill with which they were carried out to a successful conclusion. . . .


It was really Roberta St. Clair who most often met with us to discuss her husband’s campaigns. She did this with newspapers all over the state, in fact. Of course, it’s been said before that it sometimes seems that Roberta Ray St. Clair knows more about his policies that does F. T. St. Clair himself. (This is not the most extreme thing that’s been said about Mrs. St. Clair’s role in her husband’s career, as I’m sure you know. There’s a sizable faction of people around here who resent St. Clair’s success, and badmouthing his wife is part of expressing that resentment, in my opinion.)

I would never question Mrs. St. Clair’s ability as a lawyer. I haven’t read her book. Some people who have tell me it’s quite a piece of work. . . .


We have consolidated the story of F.T. St. Clair’s political triumphs into the exhibits you will encounter in the next two rooms. These exhibits will chronicle what now seems the foreordained process by which an aspiring politician from Sherwood increasingly gains the stature needed to become the governor of his state, to hold other high and distinguished offices, and finally to assume the highest office in the greatest country on Earth.

It is a dramatic tale indeed, and we suggest you make your way through our presentation at your leisure. There is one final exhibition you will not want to miss before completing your visit. Just follow the arrows on the way out of the “Political Pathway” exhibit.


The duel between Governor St. Clair and Senator Stewart more or less sums up the St. Clair approach to politics, if you want the view of someone who has observed it fairly closely. Stewart intended to run for one more term (although in all fairness he had said the same thing when running six years previously), which impeded the Governor’s plan to succeed Senator Stewart in that office. But St. Clair wasn’t sure he could defeat Stewart in a direct challenge—not unless he resorted to tactics that would probably tarnish his own image—so instead he threw his support behind a primary challenger with fewer scruples.

Stewart survived the primary and went on to be re-elected, but it was a bruising ordeal all the way through. Now, there are those who say that F.T. knew that Senator Stewart was in failing health, and, if he did not deliberately cause it to fail faster he knew very well he was precisely positioned to take advantage of the Senator being unable to complete his term.

When Senator Stewart had a debilitating stroke a year and a half later, everyone expected Governor St. Clair to appoint himself to the vacant seat. His own term was coming to an end, and it was quite likely he would eventually win the special election to confirm his hold on this next rung up the political ladder he was climbing.

But before the election was even scheduled, St. Clair accepted the position of Ambassador to Japan. (The President at that time, as we know, had been a governor himself and had long expressed his admiration for St. Clair.) The governor resigned his own office, elevating his lieutenant governor and making it possible for him to appoint Mrs. St. Clair to the vacant Senate seat.

Now, you might think all these machinations might have made the voters angry. But they didn’t. Mrs. St. Clair won the special election, and she served as U.S. Senator until F.T. St. Clair decided to run for President. It all happened so fast we could barely keep up with it. Looking back on it, we could have done more to investigate what was really going on, although the likelihood is that it was all just what it looked like. A bunch of ambitious politicians doing what they needed to do to sustain themselves.

If there is a story behind the story, this is really it. F.T. St. Clair got to be President because he had an unerring eye for the main chance and was willing to do everything that was required to take advantage of his opportunities. This is not unusual in the annals of American politics—or of all the other “careers” you care to name, for that matter. In that way you could say that Frederick Townes St. Clair is indeed representative of much that’s truly American about America.


I was Senator St. Clair’s lover for three years—the entire time the husband was in Japan. I’d known her much longer than that, but it wasn’t until the husband was literally gone, out of the way, that she felt willing to risk taking things further in this way. Not that she thought the husband would have anyway suspected anything, regardless of when and where we carried on. Roberta said on many occasions that he was too obsessed with advancing his career to pay much attention to what she did when she wasn’t helping him advance it.

Myself I think he wouldn’t have cared even if he had known it. Unless he thought we’d be careless enough to let it be revealed. On the other hand, I wouldn’t put it past him to exploit such a scene for his own benefit. Trading exposure for exposure, so to speak. If he thought the sympathy factor would get him votes, he’d arrange a betrayal every night of the week.

She wasn’t getting back at him for fooling around on her. I never got the feeling she thought he did that. Even if he had an occasional dalliance, Roberta said there was such an emotional emptiness at his core that any such activity on his part would have been meaningless to him.

In my opinion, even if he could get it up, his dick was as hollow as his soul. “Stiff” is just a word that describes his entire being.

When he was chosen to be the candidate for Vice-President, Roberta decided to end things between us. How the husband got onto the ticket is a story in itself. It was Roberta who was initially being considered. In fact, it was when she learned she was among those in the running that she told me she couldn’t see me anymore. How it turned out that the husband was picked instead I’m not entirely sure, but I’m pretty sure it was corrupt. Morally, if not actually.

I haven’t talked to her since. I know she would deny it all, given her current circumstances. I fear she’s compromised herself in exchange for the trappings of power. She doesn’t need to worry about me, though. I won’t tell anyone about it.


We are of course hopeful that the President will decide to locate his future Presidential Library in Sherwood. We would be the logical choice. Or so we like to think. Even now representatives of the town’s political and business leadership are in negotiations with President St. Clair’s people, and we are optimistic about our chances. In the end, we believe the President’s loyalty to and affection for his place of birth will outweigh other considerations that might affect his plans for the library.

Ordinarily we might expect some help from the state, but there’s also a bid to locate the library in the state capital. We’re more or less on our own. But we think the President will understand that placing such an important landmark as a Presidential Library in Sherwood will only complete the job of building up this area into a model of mid-American enterprise and initiative he himself helped to start so many years ago. With the library we could become one of the premier destination-spots in the state, if not the entire Midwest. Not to mention the service we would be performing for historians and scholars from all over the world.

The material benefit all of this attention would bring us is certainly quite obvious. We’re not so scrupulous as to deny we would welcome it.

We’d also appreciate it immensely if the President were to come back here to live once again after his time at the White House is over. We understand that the future former President will remain a busy and active man, and would often be away, engaged in the kinds of duties ex-Presidents still are called on to perform. But it would be a tremendous service to us and the whole metropolitan two-state region if we were hereafter always known as the place where President Frederick Townes St. Clair was born and raised, as well as where he chose to return after experiencing the greatest rewards available to a citizen of this great country. Already plans are underway to build a new home appropriate for a former President, on the property where his mother currently has a somewhat more modest home. Even if he used it only sporadically, it would sill be something to brag about.


His mother is quite elderly, of course, but she still gets by well enough. She’s never left Sherwood. Never entertained the idea, as far as I know. I’ve always believed she didn’t much approve of her son going into politics, even after he got to be governor of the state. As far as that’s concerned, by that time she never really saw him much anymore, only on these few times a year he came back for a visit—Christmas, a weekend or two.

When he got to Washington, at first he would bring her there every now and again, mostly to show off dear old Mom and her middle-American values. In my opinion. Once he became President that became less necessary, so she hasn’t been back since the first inauguration. And he’s been here only the one time, when he was running for re-election. He does pay to keep the place maintained and her well-attended. As far as that goes, she’s satisfied with the situation.

She always got along well with Roberta. That surprised me. They didn’t seem to have anything in common. She never worked a single day outside her home, and Roberta never worked a single day inside. Maybe they didn’t see themselves as competing with one another. Not even over F.T. Perhaps she thought that once F.T. had decided on a life in politics Roberta was just the one to look after him and to help him succeed. She was probably right.

As you know, the President’s father has been dead for twenty years. He wasn’t much interested in politics either, but he did take more visible pride in the obvious success his son had become. I’m reasonably sure if he’d lived to see his son become President of the United States he would have felt great satisfaction, to say the least. Isn’t this every father’s dream? Isn’t it? What greater achievement is there for an American to aspire to?


You have followed the posted arrows and have arrived at the final exhibit. At first you think there must be more to it, something hidden behind the curtain on the far wall, something about to descend from the rafters, some audio feature that will presently begin to announce what this thing in front of you is all about, provide you with the information you need to understand why you are staring at this model, this sculpture, statue, wax figure, store dummy. Whatever it is.

After standing and confronting this life-size sculpture—you have decided that this is indeed what it seems to be—for a minute or more, you conclude there is nothing else. You are being asked simply to contemplate this full-scale replica of Frederick Townes St. Clair, your President. It does look remarkably like him. The square features, the wide-set eyes that to you have always in their constant vigilance seemed to have a pleading look to them, the silver fringes to the hair that admittedly lend him a reassuring air of perspicacity and experience. The blue suit in which the sculpture is draped nicely emphasizes the President’s sturdiness of frame, the solid but not excessive bulk of body that can only suggest the equally solid and unassuming values that shaped him and that he has now come to embody.

You begin to wonder what material the sculpture has been made from, the medium from which the likeness has been molded, manufactured. It’s not marble, nor any other unformed mineral or natural matter. Nor is it wax. It doesn’t shine or glisten. Surely not papier-mâché. The shoddiness of such a work as that would be plainly visible to even the least attentive of those who come through here. It could be plastic, but upon touching it (violating the posted warning not to do so), you think that it’s more substantial than plastic, something more like metal. When you chance breaking the rules again and tap gently on the figure’s chest it has a kind of echo, as if the sculpture were in fact hollow inside.

You stand back once again and wait a few additional moments to see if anything else is going to happen, and when nothing does you again follow the arrows and finally exit the building. What had been a warm and sunny day has now become darker, the wind is rising, and the initial smell of oncoming rain is in the air. As you look at the western horizon you can see the black clouds of an imminent thunderstorm looming. You are a native of this region, if not this town, and you know that these storms, under the right conditions, can be quite violent. Sometimes they spawn tornadoes that reduce vast stretches of countryside and whole sections of towns and villages to rubble. You rush to your car in the hope that you can quickly make it back home, since it appears to you that this storm has it sights set on Sherwood. As you pass through the congested commercial strip on your way onto the interstate, the first flashes of lightning can be seen slashing their way through the towering stacks of cloud.

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Osama and Me

Me first. February, U.S.A. Smack dab in the middle, the heartland, the center of the country, equally far from the west and the east, the north and the south, the very site of the splitting of all differences. The year of my birth: the same as his, although I can claim a slight headstart on the road to wisdom, however crooked it may turn out to be.

Rather than name the town, or give it a new name that only confirms its identity, in a roundabout if still obvious sort of way, I’ll simply note its features: plain, neither prosperous nor impoverished, lower middle class. Built around a lead mine soon to be abandoned completely, but even now, as I am born, expanding beyond the visible signs of its origin (but not to escape the invisible legacy, below almost every street and alleyway the blasted-out shafts, most of them flooded into manmade streams, their metallic wash audible enough to those who know to listen), to become a town of the usual kind. Not anyplace or everyplace, just a Place.

Few people from outside come to this Place. Not that its inhabitants are hostile to outsiders, but who has reason to visit such a pale and unexceptional Place? A highway runs nearby, but except for the occasional traveler in need of gasoline seldom does anyone take the exit announcing to the world the name of the place. There’s a bigger place farther down the highway. They even have a restaurant. (Truth be told, at the time few people visited that place, either.) The travelers passing by would be able to locate the town on a roadmap, but its name would be printed in the very tiniest of type. All in all, I am forced to concede that for most such passersby this place where I was born is only dimly perceptible as a Place at all.

The scenery is nice, once you get outside the city limits. Green, rolling hills, large tracts of uncut forest full of wild game, creeks and rivers and lakes. Although even out here the lushness seems diminished, ragged, hardly more than ground cover, the trees in midsummer curiously lackluster, as if confessing their impermanence and already anticipating the time when their leaves will forsake them altogether, giving them the same bare, unadorned aspect as the town they encompass. But perhaps this is merely the way all of this is preserved in memory, an infamously unreliable source of accurate information about what things were really like.

Nevertheless, there would seem to be no alternative if I am to succeed in relating my side of the story.


Twenty-five days later. 1377. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The capital of the Kingdom, the heart of the Arab homeland, center of royal power, the house of Sa’ud, guardians of the holy sites of Mecca and Medina. The seventeenth son.

You try to find your way to the busy den—there are many cousins, many aunts, if no other sons (and the father only infrequently)—but you are often led astray by the city’s confusing streets, unmarked, zigging and zagging past landmarks familiar to those who must use these streets but otherwise obviously made for travelers not greatly concerned to get from here to there. In your many false turns and constant backtracking you are, at least, able to take note of the local scenery: not much. A few olive and date trees, a lot of hard, bare ground, sand and stones. Short, squat houses, almost uniformly built of the native red mud, some spreading out more than others, apparently a sign—from your perspective the only sign—that their occupants can claim a higher place in the Kingdom’s social order.

Some of these more well-off residents of the growing city have found themselves in such relatively comfortable circumstances because of the increasing flow of crude oil now emerging from the desert sands of the eastern province. Great lakes of oil, so large it is said that when merely standing above them on the desert floor one can feel the dense liquid rolling heavily about beneath one’s feet. Many not directly involved in the extraction of this national resource have profited from its fortuitous discovery (coinciding as it did with the final forging of the modern Saudi state), among them the boy’s father, Mohammed, favored of the royal family itself: chosen to construct their kingdom’s new roads, build their new palace in the city of Jeddah, refurbish the holy mosque itself.

You are fortunate to be here in search of the family compound at all. Not many outsiders are allowed to visit this desert kingdom, even though many would like to. There is much curiosity about these native Arabs occupying the peninsula with its harsh environment, but to tell the truth they are not just suspicious of foreigners, they feel themselves inarguably superior to all non-Arabs, know that they are the products of a glorious civilization and the followers of the one true religion. Mohammed, of humble origins in the southern mountains but now a man of wealth and influence, by the grace of Allah, is an especially proud and pious believer, and his example is sure to loom large as his son, Osama, finds his own way in the world of Islam.


The formative years. I am a troublesome baby, refusing all foods and formulas presented to me, hungry nevertheless and keeping my parents up at night with my incessant bawling for something good to eat. Eventually it all proves too much for my mother, who has what in those days is called a “nervous breakdown” and checks herself in as an outpatient at the State Hospital nearby. After searching high and low for the food that will satisfy me, the family doctor finally stumbles upon something that seems to work—paradoxically, it is some atrocious concoction of soybean and God only knows what else, but it brings an end to our shared tribulation. No one is ever really sure what caused my infant eating disorder in the first place.

My first actual memory: I am three years old and am riding in my father’s bread delivery truck, which has been enlisted in the effort to move the family belongings from the house we have been renting (located, as I will realize only much later, on one of the seedier streets in town) to the one we have recently bought. (Although in the process of recalling this image, I now recall a somewhat earlier one: inside the house itself, not yet ours, the current owner rising from a chair to greet us as we enter to look it over one last time before deciding finally to buy it. The expression on her face suggests she is relieved to be on the verge of disburdening herself of the place, but again my memory may be playing tricks on me. I believe she and her husband subsequently moved away from the area altogether, never to return.)

It’s not really a bad house. Just small. Four rooms (including the kitchen), in which my parents will ultimately need to keep both themselves and four children. There is a garage, which over the years is filled with all of the surplus possessions—broken appliances, worn-out furniture, old clothes, cast-off linens, abandoned toys, in addition to all of my father’s many tools—that can’t simply be stuffed into the two bedroom closets the house itself provides. As well a carport, the only one on the street, whose shelter makes it possible to use the garage for storage rather than to protect the family car from the frequent heavy rains, the scorching summer sun, the occasional bursts of accumulating winter snow that characterize the climate of the lower Midwest. The best feature of the whole place is the large back and side yards, which will often be the favored locations for neighborhood games of football, whiffle ball, and croquet. My fondest childhood memories are probably those in which these clamorous activities form the primary element.

My most unpleasant memories? They are few (surprisingly few, now that I consider it), and of the sort one would expect of an American childhood during this time: my parents fighting, a broken arm, the mean old man up the street, making a fool of myself at the carnival when I don’t know how to operate the bumper cars.


“He was a very good boy. Very shy, soft-spoken. Never a bother to me or to his aunts. Or even to the servants, for that matter. The most cooperative and eager to please child you could ever want.”

“He rarely went outside the family domicile. Not many friends, as I recall. It was a big house, as you know, and he liked to roam around and amuse himself. When the men were there, he could go where they were and leave us womenfolk behind. But he always came back. He was not his father’s favorite, and his brothers were remote, sons of other women. With us he was the center of attention, and he knew it.”

“We knew right away he was going to be tall. Almost a giant. By the time he was twelve years old you could easily mistake him for an adult, if it weren’t for that baby face of his. And that beatific smile! He never really lost them. Even now when his image appears, so larger than life, to those of us who still think of him as a boy we can’t help but see the same innocent features that worked their magic on us all those years ago.”

“He was studious, all right. There’s no doubt about it. Living in the holy cities, of course, he was drawn even more powerfully to know the Koran and the sayings of the Prophet. Although there are those who claim that such close proximity to the places associated with the Prophet himself, and such early immersion in the book of his Revelation, turned the boy away from the straight path—temporarily, to be sure—and that he did not find his way back until many years later. The time he spent in Jeddah could only have encouraged him to try out a different path. We all know that that city is a den of iniquity, a place where the infidels congregate. He began to study their ways, the ways of raising people up in great stacks, one upon the other, great dunes of concrete, of making roads to go from this point to that one without ever passing by the human beings who might need it for their journey.”


In grade school, I actually did quite well. My grades were very high, and each year my teachers informed my parents I was a “gifted” student, even if I did talk too much—“he visits with his neighbors” is the way it was frequently phrased. I was even reasonably popular. This was probably due to the convergence of three factors: I was large for my age, and therefore not an appropriate subject for harassment; I was also interested in, and proficient enough at, sports; most of the other popular boys were themselves both athletic and “smart,” and thus I seemed to belong to this group implicitly.

These were my grade school teachers: Mrs. Huff, Mrs. David, Mrs. Sutton, Mrs. Aubuchon, Mrs. Murphy, Mrs. McFarland, Mr. Evanko.

These were among my better friends in grade school: Donnie Eaton, Dave Tiefanauer, Paul Govreau, Rodney Sloan, Tommy Vines, Charlie Zobrisky, Jimmy McGee.

I knew plenty of girls too, but I wasn’t as popular with them. I described myself as being “large” at this time: actually I was fat. Not grotesquely so, but not pleasantly proportioned, either. And I wore glasses. Big thick ones. Also I didn’t maintain the most immaculate personal hygiene in the world. It is for these reasons, I assume, that the girls kept their distance.

This was grade school, however, where it is not unusual that boys and girls (some boys and some girls) do not yet interact comfortably. Only if this lack of interest shown by the local representatives of the opposite sex were to persist, say, into high school, might one have reason to fear they may never show much interest.

In the meantime, I play little league baseball, win arithmetic matches, explore a dilapidated entranceway into the abandoned lead mines, climb the great chat dump that is one of the still noticeable reminders of those mines, watch new streets being laid down and new houses built in entirely new neighborhoods so that the town of my birth begins the process of changing just enough that now it seems both stubbornly the same and altogether alien, myself a foreigner in an unwelcoming land.


When Osama was nine years old, his father died in a plane crash. This is an ascertainable fact. There are other ascertainable facts—where he lived, what he studied in college—but very little is really known about Osama’s life before he became perhaps one of the most recognizable figures in the world. Anything else we might want to know about his formative years we must literally seek out in a figurative way, through indirection, embellishment, addition and subtraction, occasional contrivance, and, yes, even rank speculation. But one could say that the person now presented to us as Osama is himself, indeed, merely a figure, an image to be deciphered, open to interpretation, a character in everyone’s chosen story.

No doubt the boy grieved deeply for his father, but as we know the loss came supplied with countervailing gain: great wealth, inherited before he might otherwise have expected to acquire it and thus available for purposes not ordinarily to be realized by the seventeenth son.

Some say the money was at first a great temptation to young Osama. At one point he was reportedly seen living it up in Beirut, the most worldly and diverse of all Arab cities, no doubt especially to one from Saudi Arabia, even if many of his brothers had already adapted themselves to Western ways: the eldest brother, Salim, now the head of the family, would even marry a Western woman. One tries to picture a scene in which a dissipated Osama stands puking over a toilet after a night spent doused in alcohol, or goes dashing from whore to whore in a Beirut brothel, but somehow it never quite comes into focus.

Not that he had no interest in women. He was married at the age of seventeen, and she would be only the first of four wives, the number properly allowed a man according to one interpretation of Islamic law. This, of course, suggests a young man not at all intent on living the life of the privileged hedonist but instead one preparing to fulfill his responsibilities as an Arab man, the inheritor of an ancient and preeminent culture and allegiant member of the umma, the worldwide Muslim nation that transcends the artificial borders the inhabitants of the faithless world need to define their own identities. And even as one of the youngest sons of the illustrious Mohammed bin Laden (may Allah bless his sacred memory), he can boast of advantages few others in the Saudi kingdom have at their disposal in the endeavor to bear witness to the glory of God.


As the family’s eldest child, much was expected of me—or at least I so assume—in my progress through junior high to high school and beyond. There was reason to believe I would continue to be a straight A student, perhaps even valedictorian, certainly no less than the exceptional student my parents were told I ought to be, a recipient of a scholarship to some prestigious college.

But when I was ready to begin the 7th grade a terrible misfortune had struck: my little town pooled its resources with a neighboring town and created a brand new school system. In short, I was bussed off to this neighboring town, where I was confronted with fellow pupils I did not know and thrust into an unsettling environment in which I felt, for the first time, an outsider. A strange and exotic lot they were: many of them ragtag ruffians of a sort this neighboring town seemed to produce in surprising numbers, others simply hostile to us interlopers (some of us) for reasons I could not understand. In some ways I never did adjust to these altered circumstances, and few of those from this town whom I first met in junior high school ever really became my friends.

Some of those with whom I did become friendly: Gordon Jones, Eddie Kekec, Dale Douglas, Greg Ajemian, David How.

The upshot of these disquieting developments was that my grades began to suffer. By the time I entered high school no one would have identified me as a top student destined to further scholastic success and eventual distinction in a chosen profession—a significant number of my high school acquaintances had the particular ambition of becoming physicians, as I recall. Certainly I became no more popular with the girls, since my plummeting grade-point-average removed any right to status I might have still claimed. I played football, but not that well, joined the band, but quit, resolved to buckle down again to my school work and clean myself up a bit, but failed. I didn’t go to my high school prom.

Once I was driving around town—it was the neighboring town, as it happened—with two of my friends. This was, I suppose, what has become known as “cruising,” although I’m not sure we called it that. It was rather unusual that I would be participating in such an activity; I was firmly settled into the adolescent torpor I have described and mostly lay around on my bed watching television in the evenings. We picked up two girls, both of them nice enough in their way, but both also, to be blunt about it, not very attractive, considerably overweight, in fact. Perhaps this helps explain their behavior, their transparently obvious signals they were “available.” Although not to me. Shortly after the girls had gotten into the car, my friends requested I get out—unless, they added with a distinctly teenage sort of waggishness, I knew of another girl nearby we might bring along. My friends and their cargo drove off to wherever was the currently favored location for the act they had in mind. After wandering around for a while in the vague hope I might run into someone else I knew, I walked the three miles back home.


At the University, Osama intends to study economics, business management, to prepare himself to become an effective force in the bin Laden family’s by now expansive business empire. It is the oil boom, and as fast as the royal family can collect the cash it sends it back out to the Saudi people, but especially to the businessmen and the dealmakers who are charged with bringing the kingdom into the modern world with all its improvements and life-enhancing inventions. And does this strategy not have the additional advantage of guaranteeing the loyalty of these useful subjects?

But other events are conspiring to undermine the royal family’s plans and to set Osama off on a different path. King Faisal is assassinated; the Muslims in Lebanon are assailed by infidels of every sort; the Shah of Iran is overthrown and the Shi’a clerics create an Islamic republic. This latter development is in many ways the royal family’s worst nightmare: not only might this uprising incite the Kingdom’s own Shi’a in the eastern province—who after all do much of the hard labor in the Saudi oil industry—but the last thing the government needs is a religious autocracy right next door. This can only encourage the religious authorities in Saudi Arabia itself—and a severe and zealous lot they are—to dream of erecting their own Islamic state, despite the royal family’s long history of seeking to appease their claims to power.

In this bracing atmosphere, Osama feels the turbulence of unrest and agitation blowing like a freshening desert wind. Along with many of his classmates he is drawn to the clerics and the scholars preaching Muslim revival, to the lectures and the classes pointing out both the greatness of Islam and the way the Arab world’s so-called “leaders” have betrayed that greatness, to the student groups calling for solidarity among all Muslims from every Islamic country and defiance of the West.

And for the first time Osama begins to question some of the actions of his own government, even to wonder about its very legitimacy, despite the manifest rewards it has bestowed upon his family. The House of Sa’ud came to power through conquest, but this has long been the way of the Arab world, indeed including the Prophet himself and all of his followers who helped build the great Muslim nation. But these descendants of Mohammed ibn Saud made a deal with the clerics to insure observance of Islamic law, to keep Saudi Arabia and its people in strict accord with the demands of the one true religion. Saudi history since then, Osama increasingly believes, has shown this to have been an entirely cynical act, as the royal family has used it to keep itself in power and to help disguise the shameful behavior of many of the members of that family. If the current rulers and their hangers-on don’t take due note of the surging tide of Islamic revival that to Osama for one is as palpable on the horizon as one of the huge ships bearing down on the Jeddah port, they might just get drowned in it.

A vice in which Osama freely indulges himself during his University years: American movies. Especially Westerns, John Wayne, James Stewart, Henry Fonda. And gangster films: James Cagney, Edward G. Robinson, Humphrey Bogart.

Movie theaters are banned in Saudi Arabia, but numerous people—fellow students, teachers, local entrepreneurs—have created miniature cinemas in their homes, in abandoned buildings, that are quite popular indeed. Suffice it to say that after his graduation Osama will have little opportunity to indulge this vice again, and although only those closest to him are aware of his former enthusiasm, they have reported that he still occasionally manages to acquire one of these films on videotape and still enjoys them immensely.


On my way to the university, I had to stop for two years and attend a community college instead. Although at this time it was still mostly referred to as a “junior college.” It was located just outside yet another neighboring town, although the main reason I went there was because the tuition was very cheap. (Even so, I was forced to secure a “student loan” in order to pay the whole bill.) The buildings were relatively new, however, and it wasn’t an entirely unpleasant experience.

Perhaps the most noteworthy feature of this interlude—aside from the greater interest I began to take in academic work and the subsequent improvement in my grades—was my attempt to participate in the more expansive life of the campus by trying my hand at what in an earlier day might have been called “college dramatics”—although in our case the production values were quite modest: one full-length play each semester, performed in a very small, badly equipped theater to usually underwhelming crowds. My contribution was equally modest (small roles, a few lines) and its quality easily described: I was very bad. I read the lines well enough, but my gestures were wooden, my movements clumsy and constrained. I would be no actor.

Nevertheless, if college was not to be the initial phase in my realization of the most ubiquitous of American aspirations, to be the center of attention, celebrated, a performer of parts so skilled one’s audience is compelled to mistake the role for the real, I did begin in my own way to project myself into scenes and scenarios of which I had not previously taken much note. Not just “careers” that might be available, not simply the various possibilities for “making a living” that might be necessary to consider, but potential ways of organizing a life that could give it dignity beyond the ordinary portion available to those more willing simply to settle for the small roles one might be assigned. The first distant flashes of the notion I could be a writer are no doubt traceable to this time, but I initially fancied I would like to become a film director—movies kindled my interest before books, although when I was led to read some of the novels upon which several admired movies had been based I quickly enough concluded that fiction worked in more complex and intriguing ways.

Nothing of the sort was going to be possible, however, by remaining at this junior college, and I set my sights on the State University as the next best hope for furthering my newly developed if still rather inchoate ambitions. Unfortunately, reality again intervened. After two years my parents were still in no better position to support my attendance at such a school than they were before, and I was forced to wait at least a year, at which point my sister would be ready for college as well and perhaps the burden of sending the two of us along would make my parents eligible for the requisite kind of “financial aid.”

Among the things I did during this year: Sat in my room.


The Iranian Revolution. Western hostages held in Lebanon. The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. The intifada.

Who can hold back and do nothing when such epoch-making events as these are occurring?

Certainly not Osama. While the Iranian mullahs are heretics, the inheritors of the Persian assent to the great schism that continues to lead so many along its infernal way, the people of Iran do speak the name of the one true God and are helping to spread word of His prophet all around the globe even through the ever-expanding media of the infidels themselves. What’s needed is for the true believers of Islam—the Sunni, and especially the most faithful of the faithful, those who have spread the teachings of Mohammed ibn Abd al-Wahhab—to find their own voice and begin their own struggle to protect their lands and their religion.

The invasion by the Communist infidels might just provide such an opportunity. Word of the heroic resistance being put up by the Afghans spreads rapidly through the already roiling quarters of the Muslim world, and many are inspired to go and help them wage holy war against the pagan invaders. Osama is one of them.


The strategy works and finally I am at the University. I stand in front of the dormitory and watch as my parents and my youngest sister drive away after helping me move in. The home and the life to which they are returning will never again really be mine. I am surprisingly saddened at the thought, when the deed is finally done.

One of my first acts as a college student—a real college student—is to attend a meeting of what I take to be an “activist” grounp. It is called, or at least I remember it so, the Student Coalition Against Racism and Political Repression (SCARPR).

I am not entirely sure why I have come to this meeting, except that it seems the kind of thing a self-respecting college student (at least one who has through force of circumstance spent a great deal of time romanticizing the lot of the college student) ought to do.

The meeting is mostly uneventful, even dull. I sign up to participate in some kind of protest over some university policy the nature of which I no longer recall. When the appointed day arrives I back out, having concluded I am not cut out to be a campus radical.

This proves to be wholly typical of my experience as an undergraduate college student, which unfolds as the process by which I learn all the things I am not: a compatible roommate, a party animal, an early riser, a fraternity brother, an intramural enthusiast, a pre-professional, a future engineer, a likely husband, an improbable success, scientifically inclined, psychologically complex, biologically determined, philosophically opposed, a do-gooder, an evil genius, eager to move on, afraid to take chances, spontaneous, chatty, indifferent, or repressed.

My grades were pretty good, enough to make the Dean’s List. More importantly, I discovered I enjoyed acquiring a “higher education.” There was no way this could turn out well.


Sources put subject in Pakistan as early as 1980. Our best information suggests that at this time subject focused efforts primarily on putting considerable financial resources at the service of fighters from Arab countries who wished to acquire training for assistance to Afghan resistance. There is no indication that subject during this early period himself participated in resistance actions or sought to become a leader of military organization. Well-placed sources say subject’s greatest contribution in early phases of resistance was in the area of materiel and equipment, the latter coming mostly from subject’s own resources in family construction business and used to build support facilities for mujaha’deen operations.

Deeply planted sources in Saudi Arabia report that upon returning to that country in 1981-82 subject devoted most of his time to recruiting Saudi fighters for what was now being called the holy war in Afghanistan. It is also believed, although it has not been reliably confirmed, that subject met with certain members of royal family, who pledged their support to the effort to help the Afghan people rid themselves of the foreign oppressors. We know of course that the government of Saudi Arabia stood with the United States in opposition to the Soviet invasion, but we are not prepared for now to attest to any official connection between the Saudi government and the subject of this report, even at this initial stage of subject’s activities.

Most sources agree that when subject returned to Afghanistan he began to assert himself into resistance movement more vigorously. Some indicate that subject came under the influence at this time of more militant advocates of jihad on behalf of Muslim peoples. A few go further and suggest subject all too willing to listen to the words of substitute father figures, that subject’s own growing militancy an attempt to live up to the legacy of long-dead father and live down the effects of subject’s childhood spent largely among women of the family. Well beyond this writer’s ken, to be sure. Will say, however, that this idea, were it true, does provide explanation of subject’s continuing commitment to violent confrontation after the retreat from Afghanistan of the Soviet military. (See below.)

No sources claim that subject commanded many followers beyond the small band in Peshawar working to muster up the Afghan Arabs or venture to predict he will come to play any significant part in regional affairs in the years to follow.


I believe I can say with all due modesty that I have been consistently underestimated by those who have known me. My high school friend, with almost all of whom I lost contact after graduation, have during subsequent reunions expressed clear surprise that I possess a Ph.D and have been a college professor. Such surprise has been manifest as well among various former teachers and some of the parents of childhood friends who might have assumed it would be their son or daughter who would choose such a path. No doubt many of my college friends as well would not have supposed that I would pursue the scholarly life by moving on to graduate school. Even many of my fellow graduate students must have found it curious that I persevered through the entire obstacle course of papers and exams and actually completed my dissertation while most of them, one by one, abandoned the whole ordeal at the nearest available opportunity.

I must also say further that during this time (1980-1989) spent accumulating advanced degrees I accomplished in fact a number of worthwhile objects: read many good books, saw many good films, attended plays, concerts, and lectures, thought through any number of important issues and ideas, met people from walks of life I could not in other ways have encountered, in general widened my horizons broadly and irreversibly.

Yet by the time I was finished undeniably I was much farther from actual contact with the real world most people inhabit, the world of commotion and conflict but also of commitment and a certain kind of courage (the world one’s education presumably better prepares one to confront) than I was when I started my long excursion as a professional student.

As the President of my department’s Graduate Student Association I once participated in a campus-wide effort to improve the situation of the university’s lowly teaching assistants. We even threatened to mount a strike if our requests for a higher stipend, or a lighter teaching load (or something or other) were not granted. Ultimately we were granted a meeting with a board or committee of some sort, where all of our concerns were dismissed out of hand. Afterwards, we discussed the possibility of going through with our strike, but nothing ever came of it. Having failed at this one attempt to fashion ourselves as working people, I for one was never again able to seriously entertain such an action, or anything like it.


1987. Jaji, Afghanistan. A heroic band of Arab fighters commanded by the Saudi warrior Osama bin Laden held out for more than a week here against an assault by Soviet helicopters and Communist soldiers. High in these rugged and wind-beaten mountains the Arab fighters inflicted great damage on the marauding infidels, showing supreme skill and courage, before making a final and strategic withdrawal back into Pakistani territory.

Osama in particular demonstrated the kind of fierceness under fire that showed him well able to live up to the expectations of one with such a name. “The Arab fighters,” said Osama, “ a group not exceeding more than thirty-five, held their ground during two weeks of fighting.” What his modesty will not allow him to say is that this man, once a privileged son of leisure in decadent Saudi Arabia, has become a devoted guardian of the greatness of Islam and will undoubtedly lead his men to victory in the battles still to be fought. Bearing wounds from the engagement at Jaji, Osama now recuperates and waits for the next glorious opportunity to beckon.

The infidels will surely think twice about again doing battle with Osama the lion and his Arab warriors.


1988. New Orleans. I enter the hotel room for my first real job interview. I am thirty-one years old.

I am among hundreds, if not thousands, of other aspirants to the few jobs available to those who, like me, believe they wish to pursue the life of the mind rather than some more conventional occupation. Or perhaps, unlike me, they merely wish to make their own claim on a title—“Professor”—they assume to hold no ordinary authority in our society and thus to assert their proper place in that society after all. I am afraid that with me no such recognizable motive applies. Not that I am beyond the natural imperatives of self-interest or would be immune to the effects of reputation and esteem: it just would not have occurred to me that these were the objectives to be met. I actually accepted the idea one could live an intellectual life in America and would be rewarded, however moderately, for seeking it out.

The interview itself is disappointing. As are most of the few others that follow in the next several years. I feel from the start I will “not be right” for the position at hand, that my “considerable talents nevertheless do not quite fit the needs” of the institution in question. I nonetheless rehearse all of the stock answers, try sincerely to tell them what it appears to me they want to hear.

In the meantime, in lieu of a permanent position, final confirmation I had been accepted as one destined to receive tenure, I manage to secure a series of temporary jobs in a variety of states: Iowa, Oregon, Kansas, Maine. Not very rewarding positions, I assure you, either in financial or professional terms, the academic equivalent of minimum wage to bring literary awareness to the entirely uninterested, critical reading skills to the mostly illiterate.

At this time I also get married, to someone I met while in graduate school. (Where else?) Together we will travel the length and breadth of America, looking for that one ideal community that will have us.


Afghanistan. Pakistan. The Sudan. Back to Afghanistan. Giving battle, liberating the oppressed, spreading the word of Allah. Learning to hate the West, even though their help was no doubt useful in driving out the Communist unbelievers. But the Americans are even worse than the Communists. They profess to believe in their God with great volume and fanfare, while their corporations and their government encourage profligacy and spread disorder. Their slavish minions mistreat the true believers in Palestine, the Philippines, Indonesia, even in Egypt and Saudi Arabia.

He forms The Base, not an actual place but a solid structure nevertheless, able to support in money and inspiration the many devoted Muslims around the world who seek to drive the Westerners and the heathen out of the Arab homelands and off of Muslim sacred ground, to show the Western idol-worshippers that Muslims are strong and will defend their religion and their traditions against the onslaughts of faithlessness and vice. He joins forces with other determined defenders of Islam, religious teachers and military strategists, and they begin to plan the operations that will put the infidels on notice they will no longer be able to denigrate the Muslim people with impunity.

There are those who say that the violence of these operations cannot be justified, that it is against the very principles of Islam, a peaceful and benevolent religion. They should consider the example of the Prophet himself: In the name of Allah the all-loving and all-merciful he fought the unbelievers who resisted the dominion of God and he did not shrink from using the methods necessary to enforce the submission of those would stand in the way of expanding His dominion.


At one point in my season as an academic nomad (consecutive seasons, actually), I wrote a story about a college teacher who furtively begins to act against his own students. It begins in a minor enough way, as in his frustration at a student who habitually submits his work late, each time with a different but equally unconvincing excuse, he pretends not to have received the one paper the student did manage to turn it on time and winds up forcing him to rewrite it. From there he begins to spread scuttlebutt about disruptive students along the faculty grapevine, some of it completely untrue (as far as he knows) and all of it designed to create an impression that the students in question are inveterate “attitude” problems.

Eventually his actions become more overt: altering records, sending in deficiency reports even on students who are passing, filing incomplete grades or misreporting them, just to give the students a few anxious moments over the holidays. Finally he resorts to out and out harassment, even crime, breaking into dorm rooms to disable computers or just to create a mess, leaving threatening phone calls, stealing backpacks or textbooks. In the end he makes no distinctions between “good” students and their more annoying counterparts. They are all bad students, not at all what he had been led to expect. They exist solely to make his own life miserable, and they deserve what they get.


Our conviction is that America is much weaker than Russia. According to what we have heard from our brothers who fought in Somalia, American soldiers are weak and cowardly. After only eighty of their soldiers died, they ran away, regardless of everything they said about the new world order.

The walls of oppression and humiliation can be torn down only by a hail of bullets.

I have great respect for the people who destroyed the Khobar Towers. What they did is a big honor that I missed participating in. We are confident that Muslims will be victorious in the Arabian peninsula and that God’s religion, praise and glory be to him, will prevail in this peninsula.

Due to its subordination to the Jews, the arrogance and haughtiness of the U.S. regime has reached to the extent that they occupied Arabia. For this and other acts of aggression, we have declared jihad against the U.S., because in our religion it is our duty to make jihad so that God’s word is the one exalted to the heights and so that we drive the Americans away from all Muslim countries.

The U.S. today has set a double standard, calling whoever goes against its injustice a terrorist. It wants to occupy our countries, steal our resources, impose on us agents to rule us and wants us to agree to all these. If we refuse to do so, it will say, “You are terrorists.”

I gave no order for the bombings in Nairobi and Dar es Salaam, but I am very happy about what happened to the Americans there. If the Americans kill little children in Pakistan and innocents in Iraq, and if the majority of Americans support that perverted president Clinton, that means that the American people are at war with us and that we have the right to take them as targets.

As to that American war vessel, I give you this poem:

A destroyer even the brave might fear.
It inspires horror in the harbor
and the open sea.
She goes into the waves
flanked by arrogance, haughtiness, and fake might.
To her doom she progresses slowly,
clothed in huge illusion.
Awaiting her is a dinghy,
bobbing in the waves.


I became aware we were the same age—born less than a month apart—the very next day. I’d known who he was, what he was, before then, but it was only after it was clear his name would forever be linked to this traumatizing event that I began to consider how together we had shared almost exactly the same time on earth, experienced the same parallel history in our respective countries and cultures, and how we’d ended up in such distinct and disparate places. How inescapable the connection and how stark the contrast between our two lives!

By this time I had given up on the idea of scaling the academic heights (I had never even gotten myself onto the most obvious and well-trod path), but hadn’t really come up with any compelling alternative. I was thus able to track the events of that day and those that followed in great televisual detail since I didn’t really have a job—although I had begun to call myself a writer. Which is not the same thing as really being one, of course.

I’m still married, but I can’t say its been a marriage without conflict. Not least over the fact that the wife has a career and I have none. Or more precisely: she makes most of the money and I make none. (Not quite none.) Also that we live in a quite terrible place and I am insistent that we find a way to leave it.

I tried to get a job at my old community college back home, but they weren’t interested. The prodigal son enjoined not to return.

We have no children. I drive a Geo Metro. In the middle of winter, there is often four feet of snow outside my door.


I am in very good health. We withstand the cold of these mountains and the heat of summer. As for the rumors, they could be aimed at weakening the morale of Muslims or at pacifying Americans by insinuating that Osama can’t do very much any more. But this cause is not tied to Osama. This umma of 1.2 billion Muslims will never leave the ancient house of God in the hands of Jews and criminal Christians. This umma survives and we are certain that they will not give up the jihad.

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